誠
See also: 诚
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Translingual
Han character
誠 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口戈竹尸 (YRIHS), four-corner 03650, composition ⿰訁成)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1163, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35497
- Dae Jaweon: page 1628, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3963, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8AA0
- Unihan data for U+2F9CF
Chinese
| trad. | 誠 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 诚 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 誠 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (成) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
誠
- sincere; honest; true; genuine
- indeed; truly; really
- (literary) if
- 趙誠發使尊秦昭王為帝，秦必喜，罷兵去。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5th – 3rd centuries BCE
- Zhào chéng fā shǐ zūn Qín Zhāowáng wèi dì, Qín bì xǐ, bàbīng qù. [Pinyin]
- If Zhao dispatches messengers to honor King Zhao of Qin as the di, Qin will certainly be pleased, and will stop fighting and leave.
赵诚发使尊秦昭王为帝，秦必喜，罢兵去。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 楚誠能絕齊，秦願獻商、於之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
- Chǔ chéng néng jué Qí, qín yuàn xiàn Shāng, Yú zhī dì liù bǎi lǐ. [Pinyin]
- If Chu can sever ties with Qi, Qin will offer Chu the 600 lis of land between Shang and Yu.
楚诚能绝齐，秦愿献商、于之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (Southern Min) very
Compounds
- 一片至誠／一片至诚
- 中誠／中诚
- 丹誠／丹诚 (dānchéng)
- 丹誠不泯／丹诚不泯
- 丹誠相許／丹诚相许
- 主敬存誠／主敬存诚
- 坦誠／坦诚 (tǎnchéng)
- 實誠／实诚 (shíchéng)
- 專誠／专诚 (zhuānchéng)
- 微誠／微诚
- 心悅誠服／心悦诚服 (xīnyuèchéngfú)
- 心虔志誠／心虔志诚
- 心誠意潔／心诚意洁
- 志誠／志诚
- 志誠君子／志诚君子
- 忠誠／忠诚 (zhōngchéng)
- 悃誠／悃诚 (kǔnchéng)
- 愚誠／愚诚
- 投誠／投诚 (tóuchéng)
- 抱誠守真／抱诚守真
- 推誠布信／推诚布信
- 推誠布公／推诚布公
- 推誠待物／推诚待物
- 推誠愛物／推诚爱物
- 推誠接物／推诚接物
- 推誠相見／推诚相见
- 推誠置腹／推诚置腹
- 摯誠／挚诚
- 攄誠／摅诚
- 效誠／效诚
- 樸訥誠篤／朴讷诚笃
- 正心誠意／正心诚意
- 歸誠／归诚
- 殫誠畢慮／殚诚毕虑
- 沒實誠／没实诚
- 熱誠／热诚 (rèchéng)
- 盡心竭誠／尽心竭诚
- 盡節竭誠／尽节竭诚
- 盡誠竭節／尽诚竭节
- 真心誠意／真心诚意 (zhēnxīnchéngyì)
- 真誠／真诚 (zhēnchéng)
- 真誠相見／真诚相见
- 竭誠／竭诚 (jiéchéng)
- 竭誠歡迎／竭诚欢迎
- 竭誠盡節／竭诚尽节
- 精誠／精诚 (jīngchéng)
- 精誠團結／精诚团结
- 精誠貫日／精诚贯日
- 老誠／老诚
- 至意誠心／至意诚心
- 至誠／至诚 (zhìchéng)
- 至誠無昧／至诚无昧
- 至誠高節／至诚高节
- 虔誠／虔诚 (qiánchéng)
- 血誠／血诚
- 衷誠／衷诚
- 親愛精誠／亲爱精诚
- 誠信／诚信 (chéngxìn)
- 誠信原則／诚信原则
- 誠可格天／诚可格天
- 誠壹／诚壹
- 誠實／诚实 (chéngshí)
- 誠心／诚心 (chéngxīn)
- 誠心敬意／诚心敬意
- 誠心正意／诚心正意
- 誠心誠意／诚心诚意 (chéngxīnchéngyì)
- 誠恐／诚恐 (chéngkǒng)
- 誠恐誠惶／诚恐诚惶 (chéngkǒngchénghuáng)
- 誠悃／诚悃
- 誠意／诚意 (chéngyì)
- 誠惶誠恐／诚惶诚恐 (chénghuángchéngkǒng)
- 誠惶誠懼／诚惶诚惧
- 誠懇／诚恳 (chéngkěn)
- 誠摯／诚挚 (chéngzhì)
- 誠敬／诚敬
- 誠樸／诚朴
- 誠然／诚然 (chéngrán)
- 誠篤／诚笃
- 誠素／诚素
- 誠讜／诚谠
- 賈誠／贾诚
- 赤誠／赤诚 (chìchéng)
- 輸誠／输诚 (shūchéng)
- 通誠／通诚
- 鄙誠／鄙诚
- 銜哀致誠／衔哀致诚
- 開心見誠／开心见诚
- 開誠布公／开诚布公 (kāichéngbùgōng)
- 閑邪存誠／闲邪存诚
- 願寘誠念／愿寘诚念
Synonyms
- (very):
Dialectal synonyms of 很 (“very”) [map]
- (if):
Dialectal synonyms of 如果 (“if”) [map]
References
- “Entry #10084”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 誠 |  |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
誠󠄁 誠+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
 |
| 誠󠄃 誠+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Readings
- Go-on: じょう (jō)←じやう (zyau, historical)
- Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
- Kun: まこと (makoto, 誠, Jōyō); まことにする (makotonisuru, 誠にする); まことに (makotoni, 誠に); もし (moshi, 誠し)
- Nanori: あき (aki); あきら (akira); かね (kane); きよ (kiyo); さと (sato); さね (sane); しげ (shige); すみ (sumi); たか (taka); たかし (takashi); たね (tane); とも (tomo); なが (naga); なり (nari); なる (naru); のぶ (nobu); のり (nori); まこと (makoto); まさ (masa); み (mi); もと (moto); よし (yoshi)
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 誠 |
| まこと Grade: 6 |
| kun’yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 誠 – see the following entry. | ||
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| (This term, 誠, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
- “誠”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
Korean
Vietnamese
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