bleu

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef (blue), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (blue), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (blue), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₁-, *bʰlh₁-, *bʰleh₁- (yellow, grey, blue), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (to shine). Cognate with Old High German blāo (blue) (German blau), Dutch blauw (blue), Old English blāw (blue). More at blue.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /blø/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Homophones: bleue, bleus, bleues

Adjective

bleu (feminine bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)

  1. blue
    Le ciel est bleu.The sky is blue.
  2. (of meat) very rare, underdone

Noun

bleu m (plural bleus)

  1. the color blue
  2. blue cheese
    Le bleu ressemble au roquefortBlue cheese looks like Roquefort
  3. rookie, new recruit, raw recruit
    Ce soldat est un vrai bleuThis soldier is a real rookie
  4. bruise
    Synonyms: ecchymose, contusion
    Il est tombé, et maintenant il a un bleuHe fell over and now he has a bruise
  5. (billiards, snooker) billiard chalk
    Synonym: craie
  6. (Canada) a supporter of the Conservative Party
  7. (New England, Missouri, Louisiana) a supporter of the Democratic Party

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Haitian Creole: ble
  • Greek: μπλε (ble)
  • Italian: blu
  • Ladino: blu
  • Louisiana Creole: blé, ble

See also

Colors in French · couleurs (layout · text)
     blanc      gris      noir
             rouge; cramoisi, carmin              orange; brun, marron              jaune; crème
             lime              vert              menthe
             cyan, turquoise; bleu canard              azur, bleu ciel              bleu
             violet, lilas; indigo              magenta; pourpre              rose

Further reading

German

Etymology

Borrowed from French bleu (blue).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /blø/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -øː

Adjective

bleu (indeclinable)

  1. light blue

Ligurian

Etymology

From Frankish *blāu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bløː/

Noun

bleu m (invariable)

  1. blue (color)

Adjective

bleu

  1. blue
    No gh'ò ciù de lâpi bleu.I don't have any more blue pencils.

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French blöe, bleve, blef (blue), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (blue), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (blue), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (yellow, grey, blue), from *bʰel- (to shine). Cognate with Old High German blāo (blue) (German blau), Dutch blauw (blue), Old English blāw (blue). More at blue.

Adjective

bleu m (feminine singular bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)

  1. blue

Noun

bleu m (plural bleus)

  1. blue

Descendants

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bleu (blue).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /blø/

Adjective

bleu m or f or n (indeclinable)

  1. light blue

Declension

Noun

bleu n (plural bleu-uri)

  1. light blue

Declension

See also

See also

Colors in Romanian · culori (layout · text)
     alb      gri      negru
             roșu; carmin              portocaliu; maro              galben; crem
                          verde              verde mentă
             cyan              bleu              albastru
             violet; indigo              mov; purpură              roz
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