bleu
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₁-, *bʰlh₁-, *bʰleh₁- (“yellow, grey, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Old High German blāo (“blue”) (German blau), Dutch blauw (“blue”), Old English blāw (“blue”). More at blue.
Pronunciation
Noun
bleu m (plural bleus)
Derived terms
- baleine bleue
- bleu canard
- bleu ciel
- bleu de Chartres
- bleu électrique
- bleu marine
- bleu nuit
- bleu pétrole
- bleu roi
- bleu verdâtre
- bleu, blanc et rouge
- bleu-vert
- bleuâtre
- bleuet
- bleuir
- bleuissement
- bleusaille
- bleuté
- carte bleue
- casque bleu
- chardon bleu des Pyrénées
- cordon bleu
- fleur bleue
- fleuve Bleu
- géante bleue
- Grande Bleue
- gros bleu
- nom de bleu
- petit bleu
- peur bleue
- requin bleu
- rorqual bleu
- sacrebleu
- sang bleu
- supergéante bleue
- vin bleu
Descendants
See also
blanc | gris | noir |
rouge; cramoisi, carmin | orange; brun, marron | jaune; crème |
lime | vert | menthe |
cyan, turquoise; bleu canard | azur, bleu ciel | bleu |
violet, lilas; indigo | magenta; pourpre | rose |
Further reading
- “bleu”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blø/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -øː
Ligurian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bløː/
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (“yellow, grey, blue”), from *bʰel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Old High German blāo (“blue”) (German blau), Dutch blauw (“blue”), Old English blāw (“blue”). More at blue.
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blø/