ordo
English
Noun
ordo (plural ordines or ordos)
- (music) A musical phrase constructed from one or more statements of one modal pattern and ending in a rest.
- (Roman Catholicism) A calendar which prescribes the Mass and office which is to be celebrated each day.
- (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below classis and above familia.
- an established civil body or corporation with a hierarchy
- Synonym: order
Hyponyms
Related terms
With prefixes
See also
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈordo]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ordo
- Hyphenation: or‧do
Derived terms
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔr.do]
- Hyphenation: or‧do
Noun
ordo (plural ordo-ordo, first-person possessive ordoku, second-person possessive ordomu, third-person possessive ordonya)
- order,
- (Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.
- Synonym: tarekat
- a rank in the classification of organisms, below class and above family; a taxon at that rank.
- (Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.
Further reading
- “ordo” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈor.do/
- Rhymes: -ordo
- Hyphenation: ór‧do
Etymology 1
Inherited from Classical Latin horridus, perhaps with influence from lordo (“filthy”). Doublet of orrido.
Adjective
ordo (feminine orda, masculine plural ordi, feminine plural orde) (obsolete, very rare)
References
- Accademia della Crusca (p. 1961), “ordo”, in Grande dizionario della lingua italiana (in Italian), volume 12, page 62
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *ordō (“row, order”); the initial ō- is a secondary development. Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂or-dʰ-Hō, from *h₂er- (“to fit together”), whence artus.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈoːr.doː/, [ˈoːrd̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈor.do/, [ˈɔrd̪o]
Noun
ōrdō m (genitive ōrdinis); third declension
- a methodical series, arrangement, or order; regular line, row, or series
- a class, station, condition, rank
- a group (of people) of the same class, caste, station, or rank ("vir senatorii ordinis")
- (military) A rank or line of soldiers; band, troop, company
- (military) command, captaincy, generalship
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) a guide for the celebration of a liturgical rite, such as the Mass or the Liturgy of the Hours ("Ordo Romanus Primus", "Ordo Missae")
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ōrdō | ōrdinēs |
Genitive | ōrdinis | ōrdinum |
Dative | ōrdinī | ōrdinibus |
Accusative | ōrdinem | ōrdinēs |
Ablative | ōrdine | ōrdinibus |
Vocative | ōrdō | ōrdinēs |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Balkan Romance:
- Padanian:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Sardinian:
- Borrowed:
- → Albanian: urdhër
- → Breton: urzh
- → Bulgarian: орден (orden), ордер (order)
- → Danish: orden, ordning, ordre
- → Dutch: orde, order
- → Indonesian: orde
- → English: ordo
- → Esperanto: ordeno, ordino, ordo, ordono
- → French: ordo
- → German: Orden, Order, ordern, Ordnung, Ordo
- → Hunsrik: Orde
- → Indonesian: ordo
- → Interlingua: ordine
- → Irish: ord
- → Italian: ordine
- → Norwegian: orden, ordning, ordre
- → Old French: ordre, ordne, ordene
- → Polish: order, ordynek
- → Russian: орден (orden), ордер (order)
- → Scottish Gaelic: òrdaich, òrdugh
- → Swahili: oda
- → Swedish: orden, order, ordning
- → Ukrainian: орден (orden), ордер (order)
- → Welsh: urdd
References
- “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ordo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ordo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- chronology: temporum ratio, descriptio, ordo
- to narrate events in the order of their occurrence: res temporum ordine servato narrare
- to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
- the order of words: ordo verborum (Or. 63. 214)
- the alphabet: litterarum ordo
- to arrange in alphabetical order: ad litteram or litterarum ordine digerere
- the senatorial order: ordo senatorius (amplissimus)
- the equestrian order; the knights: ordo equester (splendidissimus)
- people of every rank and age: homines omnium ordinum et aetatum
- with close ranks; with ranks in disorder: confertis, solutis ordinibus
- in open order: raris ordinibus
- to fight in open order: laxatis (opp. confertis) ordinibus pugnare
- (ambiguous) to systematise, classify a thing: in ordinem redigere aliquid
- (ambiguous) to observe the chronological order of events: temporum ordinem servare
- (ambiguous) to keep the ranks: ordines servare (B. G. 4. 26)
- (ambiguous) to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere
- chronology: temporum ratio, descriptio, ordo
- “ordo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ordo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “ordo”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434
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