boga
English
Catalan
Etymology 2
Inherited from Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶξ (bôx).
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “boga” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “boga” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Crimean Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bugô.
Noun
boga
- bow (weapon)
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- Boga. Arcus.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboɡɑ/, [ˈbo̞ɡɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -oɡɑ
- Syllabification(key): bo‧ga
Declension
Inflection of boga (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | boga | bogat | ||
genitive | bogan | bogien | ||
partitive | bogaa | bogia | ||
illative | bogaan | bogiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | boga | bogat | ||
accusative | nom. | boga | bogat | |
gen. | bogan | |||
genitive | bogan | bogien bogainrare | ||
partitive | bogaa | bogia | ||
inessive | bogassa | bogissa | ||
elative | bogasta | bogista | ||
illative | bogaan | bogiin | ||
adessive | bogalla | bogilla | ||
ablative | bogalta | bogilta | ||
allative | bogalle | bogille | ||
essive | bogana | bogina | ||
translative | bogaksi | bogiksi | ||
abessive | bogatta | bogitta | ||
instructive | — | bogin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of boga (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Galician
Etymology 1
From Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔɣa̝/
Noun
boga m (plural bogas)
- bogue (Boops boops)
- 1555, Hernán Núñez, Refranes en Romance:
- A cabeça do budio, ante ti a põ, y a da boga, ante tua sogra
- The head of the wrasse she places before you, and that of the bogue, before your mother-in-law
- northern straight-mouth nase (Pseudochondrostoma duriense)
References
- “boga” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “boga” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “boga” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “boga” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɔːɣa
Usage notes
- The verb að boga is used almost exclusively of sweat.
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að boga | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
bogað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bogandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég boga | við bogum | present (nútíð) |
ég bogi | við bogum |
þú bogar | þið bogið | þú bogir | þið bogið | ||
hann, hún, það bogar | þeir, þær, þau boga | hann, hún, það bogi | þeir, þær, þau bogi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég bogaði | við boguðum | past (þátíð) |
ég bogaði | við boguðum |
þú bogaðir | þið boguðuð | þú bogaðir | þið boguðuð | ||
hann, hún, það bogaði | þeir, þær, þau boguðu | hann, hún, það bogaði | þeir, þær, þau boguðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
boga (þú) | bogið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
bogaðu | bogiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Noun
boga
- inflection of bogi:
- indefinite accusative singular
- indefinite accusative plural
- indefinite dative singular
- indefinite genitive singular
- indefinite genitive plural
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦺꦴꦒ (boga, “food”), from Old Javanese bhoga (“enjoyment, eating; any object of enjoyment, food; profit, utility, pleasure”), from Sanskrit भोग (bhoga, “eating”). Compare Malay boga (“favourite”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈboɡa]
- Hyphenation: bo‧ga
Noun
boga (first-person possessive bogaku, second-person possessive bogamu, third-person possessive boganya)
Derived terms
- berboga
- jasa boga
Further reading
- “boga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbˠɔɡə/
Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye, view”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/
- Rhymes: -ɔɡa
- Hyphenation: bò‧ga
Descendants
- → Tunisian Arabic: بوقة (būga, “bogue, Boops boops”)[1]
References
- Guido Bellatti Ceccoli, Franco Pierno (2006) “Talassozoonimi e terminologia dell'attività ittica d'influenza italiana nel dialetto arabo tunisino”, in Romance Philology (in Tunisian Arabic), volume 59, number 2, →JSTOR, page 225
Further reading
- boga in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Boops boops on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
Javanese
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔɡa/
Malay
Noun
boga (Jawi spelling بوݢ, plural boga-boga, informal 1st possessive bogaku, 2nd possessive bogamu, 3rd possessive boganya)
Further reading
- “boga” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboɣə/
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Mutation
Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
boga | boga pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ | mboga |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “boga”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bugô.
Related to Old Frisian boga, Old Saxon bogo, Old Dutch *bogo, Old High German bogo, and Old Norse bogi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbo.ɡɑ/, [ˈbo.ɣɑ]
Noun
boga m
Declension
Old Norse
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/
- Rhymes: -ɔɡa
- Syllabification: bo‧ga
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- bóga (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡɐ/ [ˈbɔ.ɣɐ]
- Rhymes: -ɔɡɐ
- Hyphenation: bo‧ga
Noun
boga m (plural bogas) (ichthyology)
- common designation, extended to different species of teleost fish from the Sparidae family of seabreams and porgies.
- Iberian nase (Pseudochondrostoma polylepis)
- bogue (Boops boops)
- (Brazil) Megaleporinus conirostris (syn. Leporinus conirostris)
- (Brazil) Schizodon fasciatus
- (Brazil) Trichomycterus rivulatus
- (derogatory) anus
Rohingya
Alternative forms
- 𐴁𐴡𐴒𐴝 (boga) — Hanifi Rohingya script
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboɡa/ [ˈbo.ɣ̞a]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -oɡa
- Syllabification: bo‧ga
Etymology 1
Inherited from Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax).
Etymology 2
Deverbal from bogar (“to row”).
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
boga
- inflection of bogar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “boga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)