撇
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Translingual
Han character
撇 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手火月大 (QFBK), four-corner 58040, composition ⿰扌敝)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 453, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12678
- Dae Jaweon: page 803, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1945, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6487
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (敝) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰeːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 敝 (OC *beds, *bed).
Pronunciation
Definitions
撇
- to discard; to abandon; to throw away
- to skim; to clear (a liquid) from the substance (oil, foam, etc.) floating on it
- (Chinese calligraphy) stroke that falls downwards towards the left (㇒)
- (Cantonese, of rain) to move in a slanted direction
- 撇雨 [Cantonese] ― pit3 jyu5 [Jyutping] ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (Cantonese) to leave (without concern)
- (Hakka) to flog the buttocks; to spank; to smack lightly with palm
- (Hokkien) skill; ability
- 無半撇/无半撇 [Hokkien] ― bô-pòaⁿ-phiat [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― incompetent; incapable
- (Mainland China Hokkien) to drift with the wind
- (Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) charming; fashionable; good-looking; smart
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to write a left falling stroke
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to write unseriously
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to turn one's head away
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 走 (“to leave (intransitive)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 走, 離開, 離去 | |
Mandarin | Taiwan | 走, 離開 |
Jinan | 走 | |
Wanrong | 走 | |
Xi'an | 走 | |
Yinchuan | 走 | |
Xining | 走 | |
Ürümqi | 走 | |
Wuhan | 走 | |
Chengdu | 走 | |
Guiyang | 走 | |
Nanjing | 走 | |
Singapore | 走, 離開 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 走, 扯 |
Hong Kong | 走, 扯, 撇, 閃, 𨅝, 鬆, 撇s | |
Penang (Guangfu) | 走 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 走, 扯 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 走 |
Hakka | Meixian | 走 |
Yudu | 走 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 走 |
Southern Min | Taipei | 走 GT |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 走 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 行 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 走 | |
Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 走, 行 |
Wu | Shanghai | 跑, 走 |
Danyang | 走 | |
Hangzhou | 走 | |
Jinhua | 走 | |
Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
Coordinate terms
Compounds
- 一撇
- 丟撇/丢撇
- 乾撇下/干撇下
- 假撇清
- 兩撇鬍/两撇胡
- 坡撇
- 左撇子 (zuǒpiězi)
- 平撇
- 打撇
- 打水撇兒/打水撇儿
- 拋撇/抛撇
- 披撇
- 拿三撇四
- 撇下
- 撇假
- 撇叉 (Min Nan)
- 撇呆打墮/撇呆打堕
- 撇呵
- 撇嘴 (piězuǐ)
- 撇地
- 撇嵌
- 撇弔/撇吊
- 撇強/撇强
- 撇打
- 撇抗
- 撇撒
- 撇杖兒/撇杖儿
- 撇架子
- 撇桑 (Min Nan)
- 撇棄/撇弃 (piēqì)
- 撇欠
- 撇步 (piěbù)
- 撇油
- 撇油兒/撇油儿
- 撇清
- 撇演
- 撇漾
- 撇火石
- 撇然
- 撇罷/撇罢
- 撇脫/撇脱
- 撇蘭/撇兰
- 撇號/撇号 (piěhào)
- 撇賴/撇赖
- 撇跤 (Min Nan)
- 撇閃/撇闪
- 撇開/撇开 (piēkāi)
- 撇除 (piēchú)
- 撇風/撇风
- 撇點/撇点 (piědiǎn)
- 撇齒拉嘴/撇齿拉嘴
- 擣虛撇抗/捣虚撇抗
- 有撇斷/有撇断
- 無半撇/无半撇 (Min Nan)
- 番仔鬍鬚——無半撇/番仔胡须——无半撇 (Min Nan)
- 蘭葉撇/兰叶撇
- 飄撇/飘撇 (phiau-phiat) (Min Nan)
Pronunciation
Definitions
撇
- (Hakka) Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion).
- 食撇 [Meixian Hakka] ― sed6 pêd5 [Hakka Transliteration Scheme] ― to eat up
- (Hakka) Normally followed by 了 to mark a state change.
- 電腦壞撇了。 [Meixian Hakka, trad.]
- tiên4 nau3 fai4 pêd5 ê2. [Hakka Transliteration Scheme]
- The computer went wrong.
电脑坏撇了。 [Meixian Hakka, simp.]
Pronunciation
Definitions
撇
- (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) to lightly scoop from the surface of something (oil, etc.)
- (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) to cut meat with a knife
Compounds
References
- “撇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
撇
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Vietnamese
Han character
撇: Hán Nôm readings: phét, phết, phệt, phiết
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References
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