scoop
English
Etymology
From Middle English scope, schoupe, a borrowing from Middle Dutch scoep, scuep, schope, schoepe (“bucket for bailing water”) and Middle Dutch schoppe, scoppe, schuppe ("a scoop, shovel"; > Modern Dutch schop (“spade”)), from Proto-Germanic *skuppǭ, *skuppijǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to cut, to scrape, to hack”).[1]
Cognate with Old Frisian skuppe (“shovel”), Middle Low German schōpe (“scoop, shovel”), German Low German Schüppe, Schüpp (“shovel”), German Schüppe, Schippe (“shovel, spade”). Related to English shovel.
Pronunciation
- enPR: sko͞op, IPA(key): /skuːp/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -uːp
Noun
scoop (plural scoops)
- Any cup- or bowl-shaped tool, usually with a handle, used to lift and move loose or soft solid material.
- She kept a scoop in the dog food.
- an ice-cream scoop
- The amount or volume of loose or solid material held by a particular scoop.
- Use one scoop of coffee for each pot.
- I'll have one scoop of chocolate ice-cream.
- The act of scooping, or taking with a scoop or ladle; a motion with a scoop, as in dipping or shovelling.
- with a quick scoop, she fished the frog out of the pond.
- A story or fact; especially, news learned and reported before anyone else.
- 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London, New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
- "We may get a scoop, if we are lucky. You'll be there in any case, so you'll just give us a pretty full report."
- 2016 November 7, Peter Bradshaw, “Allied: what happens when a film gets eclipsed by gossip”, in The Guardian:
- The problem is that the public, disobediently giggling over their social media accounts, reckon they’ve already got the scoop without needing to see the film.
- (automotive) An opening in a hood/bonnet or other body panel to admit air, usually for cooling the engine.
- The digging attachment on a front-end loader.
- A place hollowed out; a basinlike cavity; a hollow.
- 1819, Joseph Rodman Drake, The Culprit Fay:
- Some had lain in the scoop of the rock.
- A spoon-shaped surgical instrument, used in extracting certain substances or foreign bodies.
- A special spinal board used by emergency medical service staff that divides laterally to scoop up patients.
- A sweep; a stroke; a swoop.
- (Scotland) The peak of a cap.
- (pinball) A hole on the playfield that catches a ball, but eventually returns it to play in one way or another.
- (surfing) The raised end of a surfboard.
- 1965, John M. Kelly, Surf and Sea, page 116:
- This brings the scoop into play as additional wetted surface and slows the board due to its fore-and-aft curvature
- 1977, Fred Hemmings, Surfing: Hawaii's Gift to the World of Sports, page 59:
- [T]he scoop or upward curvature in the front or nose section of a board is designed to keep the board from diving under the surface of the water when the surfer is catching a wave.
- (film, television) A kind of floodlight with a reflector.
- (slang, dated) A haul of money made through speculation.
- (music) A note that begins slightly below and slides up to the target pitch.
- 1995, Music & Computers, volume 1, numbers 2-4, page 57:
- Jazz symbols include many contoured articulations and inflections, such as doits, fall-offs, and scoops.
Derived terms
- apple-scoop
- butter scoop
- cheese-scoop
- horse scoop
- ice-cream scoop
- ice cream scoop
- paddle scoop
- parisienne scoop
- poop scoop
- scoop bonnet
- scoop driver
- scoopful
- scoopless
- scooplike
- scoop neck
- scoop neckline
- scoop-net
- scoop net
- scoop shot
- scoop wheel
- scoopy
- snow scoop
- sugar scoop
Translations
any cup- or bowl-shaped object
|
amount held by a scoop
|
act of scooping, or taking with a scoop or ladle; a motion with a scoop, as in dipping or shovelling
|
news learned and reported before anyone else
|
opening in an automobile to admit air
|
digging attachment on a front-end loader
special spinal board used by EMS staff
|
Verb
scoop (third-person singular simple present scoops, present participle scooping, simple past and past participle scooped)
- (transitive) To lift, move, or collect with a scoop or as though with a scoop.
- He used both hands to scoop water and splash it on his face.
- (transitive) To make hollow; to dig out.
- I tried scooping a hole in the sand with my fingers.
- (transitive) To report on something, especially something worthy of a news article, before (someone else).
- The paper across town scooped them on the City Hall scandal.
- (music, often with "up") To begin a vocal note slightly below the target pitch and then to slide up to the target pitch, especially in country music.
- (MTE, slang) To pick (someone) up
- You have a car. Can you come and scoop me?
Derived terms
Derived terms
- scoop and run
- scooped
- scooper
- scoop in
- scooping
- scoop out
- scoop the kitty
- scoop the pool
- scoop up
Translations
to lift, move, or collect with or as though with a scoop
|
to make hollow; to dig out
to report a newsworthy event before anyone else
|
music: to start slightly below target pitch
slang: to pick (someone) up — see also pick up
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “scoop”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skup/
Further reading
- “scoop”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈskup/
- Rhymes: -up
Further reading
scoop (giornalismo) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
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