verter
Galician
Etymology
From Latin vertere, present active infinitive of vertō, from Proto-Italic *wertō, from Proto-Indo-European *wértti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [beɾˈteɾ]
Verb
verter (first-person singular present verto, first-person singular preterite vertín, past participle vertido)
verter (first-person singular present verto, first-person singular preterite vertim or verti, past participle vertido, reintegrationist norm)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
- verter augas (“to urinate”, literally “to shed waters”)
- vertedoiro
Related terms
References
- “verter” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “verter” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “verter” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “verter”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “verter” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “verter” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “verter” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Norwegian Bokmål
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin vertere, from Proto-Italic *wertō, from Proto-Indo-European *wértti.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /veʁˈte(ʁ)/ [vehˈte(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /veɾˈte(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /veʁˈte(ʁ)/ [veχˈte(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /veɻˈte(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /vɨɾˈteɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /bɨɾˈteɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /vɨɾˈte.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: ver‧ter
Verb
verter (first-person singular present verto, first-person singular preterite verti, past participle vertido)
- (intransitive) to leak
- (transitive) to pour
- (transitive) to spill
- (transitive) to well; to flow (to issue forth)
- (transitive with para) to translate
- Synonym: traduzir
- 2014, João Magueijo, chapter 4, in Bifes Mal Passados: Passeios e outras catástrofes por terras de Sua Majestade, →ISBN:
- Uma sua variante particularmente chavascosa são as férias dos lads, isto não verte bem para português, quer dizer férias de um grupo de «rapazes», da «malta», mas muito à inglesa, em suma, uma gandulagem do piorio.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin vertere, present active infinitive of Latin vertō, from Proto-Italic *wertō, from Proto-Indo-European *wértti; whence English vertex, vortex and vertigo. Cognate with French verser.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /beɾˈteɾ/ [beɾˈt̪eɾ]
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: ver‧ter
Verb
verter (first-person singular present vierto, first-person singular preterite vertí, past participle vertido)
Conjugation
infinitive | verter | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | vertiendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | vertido | vertida | |||||
plural | vertidos | vertidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vierto | viertestú vertésvos |
vierte | vertemos | vertéis | vierten | |
imperfect | vertía | vertías | vertía | vertíamos | vertíais | vertían | |
preterite | vertí | vertiste | vertió | vertimos | vertisteis | vertieron | |
future | verteré | verterás | verterá | verteremos | verteréis | verterán | |
conditional | vertería | verterías | vertería | verteríamos | verteríais | verterían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vierta | viertastú vertásvos2 |
vierta | vertamos | vertáis | viertan | |
imperfect (ra) |
vertiera | vertieras | vertiera | vertiéramos | vertierais | vertieran | |
imperfect (se) |
vertiese | vertieses | vertiese | vertiésemos | vertieseis | vertiesen | |
future1 | vertiere | vertieres | vertiere | vertiéremos | vertiereis | vertieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | viertetú vertévos |
vierta | vertamos | verted | viertan | ||
negative | no viertas | no vierta | no vertamos | no vertáis | no viertan |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive verter | |||||||
dative | verterme | verterte | verterle, verterse | verternos | verteros | verterles, verterse | |
accusative | verterme | verterte | verterlo, verterla, verterse | verternos | verteros | verterlos, verterlas, verterse | |
with gerund vertiendo | |||||||
dative | vertiéndome | vertiéndote | vertiéndole, vertiéndose | vertiéndonos | vertiéndoos | vertiéndoles, vertiéndose | |
accusative | vertiéndome | vertiéndote | vertiéndolo, vertiéndola, vertiéndose | vertiéndonos | vertiéndoos | vertiéndolos, vertiéndolas, vertiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative vierte | |||||||
dative | viérteme | viértete | viértele | viértenos | not used | viérteles | |
accusative | viérteme | viértete | viértelo, viértela | viértenos | not used | viértelos, viértelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative verté | |||||||
dative | verteme | vertete | vertele | vertenos | not used | verteles | |
accusative | verteme | vertete | vertelo, vertela | vertenos | not used | vertelos, vertelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative vierta | |||||||
dative | viértame | not used | viértale, viértase | viértanos | not used | viértales | |
accusative | viértame | not used | viértalo, viértala, viértase | viértanos | not used | viértalos, viértalas | |
with first-person plural imperative vertamos | |||||||
dative | not used | vertámoste | vertámosle | vertámonos | vertámoos | vertámosles | |
accusative | not used | vertámoste | vertámoslo, vertámosla | vertámonos | vertámoos | vertámoslos, vertámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative verted | |||||||
dative | vertedme | not used | vertedle | vertednos | verteos | vertedles | |
accusative | vertedme | not used | vertedlo, vertedla | vertednos | verteos | vertedlos, vertedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative viertan | |||||||
dative | viértanme | not used | viértanle | viértannos | not used | viértanles, viértanse | |
accusative | viértanme | not used | viértanlo, viértanla | viértannos | not used | viértanlos, viértanlas, viértanse |
Derived terms
- vertedero (“landfill”)
- vertimiento
Further reading
- “verter”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014