saír

See also: sair, sáir, Sáír, Şair, şair, and sāir

Galician

Alternative forms
  • sair (reintegrationist)

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese sair, from Latin salīre, present active infinitive of saliō. Compare Portuguese sair, Spanish salir.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [saˈiɾ]

Verb

saír (first-person singular present saio, first-person singular preterite saín, past participle saído)

  1. to exit, leave
    Antonym: entrar
  2. to go out; to go away
  3. to result, end up, come out
    Synonym: resultar
    • 1289, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 114:
      os ouriuez non deuen a fondir moeda nihua que seja, saluo sua prata quando lle seyr salagre
      the goldsmiths shall not smelt any coin whatsoever, except of their silver when it results brittle
    • 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria, Oviedo: Archivum, page 247:
      Plutom sayo omẽ moyto bulidor et traballador, et queria mal aos máos et aos soberueos
      Pluto resulted a very diligent and hard-working man and he despised the bad and the haughty ones

Conjugation
    Conjugation of saír (irregular)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal saír
Personal saír saíres saír saírmos saírdes saíren
Gerund
saíndo
Past participle
Masculine saído saídos
Feminine saída saídas
Indicative
Present saio saes sae saímos saídes saen
Imperfect saía saías saía saïamos saïades saían
Preterite saín saíches saíu saímos saístes saíron
Pluperfect saíra saíras saíra sairamos sairades saíran
Future sairei sairás sairá sairemos sairedes sairán
Conditional sairía sairías sairía sairiamos sairiades sairían
Subjunctive
Present saia saias saia saiamos saiades saian
Imperfect saíse saíses saíse saísemos saísedes saísen
Future saír saíres saír saírmos saírdes saíren
Imperative
Affirmative sae saia saiamos saíde saian
Negative (non) non saias non saia non saiamos non saiades non saian

References
  • “sair” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “sair” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “saír” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “saír” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “saír” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Old Irish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /saːi̯rʲ/

Noun

saír m

  1. genitive singular of sáer
  2. vocative singular of sáer
  3. nominative plural of sáer

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
saír ṡaír unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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