reng

See also: Appendix:Variations of "reng"

Cimbrian

Noun

reng m

  1. (Luserna) rain

References
  • Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Hungarian

Etymology

From an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -g (frequentative suffix).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈrɛŋɡ]
  • Hyphenation: reng
  • Rhymes: -ɛŋɡ

Verb

reng

  1. (intransitive) to shake, tremble, quiver, quake
    Synonyms: remeg, rezeg, reszket, rázkódik

Conjugation
conjugation of reng
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rengek rengsz reng rengünk rengtek rengnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rengtem rengtél rengett rengtünk rengtetek rengtek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rengni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rengék rengél renge rengénk rengétek rengének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. reng vala, rengett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. rengendek rengendesz rengend rengendünk rengendetek rengendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rengnék rengnél rengne rengnénk rengnétek rengnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rengett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rengjek rengj or
rengjél		 rengjen rengjünk rengjetek rengjenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rengett légyen
Infinitive rengni rengnem rengned rengnie rengnünk rengnetek rengniük
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
rengés rengő rengett ― rengve (rengvén)
potential conjugation of reng
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. renghetek renghetsz renghet renghetünk renghettek renghetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. renghettem renghettél renghetett renghettünk renghettetek renghettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rengheték renghetél renghete rengheténk renghetétek renghetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. renghet vala, renghetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. renghetendek
or rengandhatok 		renghetendesz
or rengandhatsz		 renghetend
or rengandhat		 renghetendünk
or rengandhatunk		 renghetendetek
or rengandhattok		 renghetendenek
or rengandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. renghetnék renghetnél renghetne renghetnénk renghetnétek renghetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. renghetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. renghessek renghess or
renghessél		 renghessen renghessünk renghessetek renghessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. renghetett légyen
Inf. (renghetni) (renghetnem) (renghetned) (renghetnie) (renghetnünk) (renghetnetek) (renghetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (renghetve / renghetvén)

or

conjugation of reng
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rengek rengesz reng rengünk rengetek or
rengtek		 rengenek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rengtem rengtél rengett rengtünk rengtetek rengtek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rengeni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rengék rengél renge rengénk rengétek rengének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. reng vala, rengett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. rengendek rengendesz rengend rengendünk rengendetek rengendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rengenék rengenél rengene rengenénk rengenétek rengenének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rengett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rengjek rengj or
rengjél		 rengjen rengjünk rengjetek rengjenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rengett légyen
Infinitive rengeni rengenem rengened rengenie rengenünk rengenetek rengeniük
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
rengés rengő rengett ― rengve (rengvén)
potential conjugation of reng
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. renghetek renghetsz renghet renghetünk renghettek renghetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. renghettem renghettél renghetett renghettünk renghettetek renghettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rengheték renghetél renghete rengheténk renghetétek renghetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. renghet vala, renghetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. renghetendek
or rengandhatok 		renghetendesz
or rengandhatsz		 renghetend
or rengandhat		 renghetendünk
or rengandhatunk		 renghetendetek
or rengandhattok		 renghetendenek
or rengandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. renghetnék renghetnél renghetne renghetnénk renghetnétek renghetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. renghetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. renghessek renghess or
renghessél		 renghessen renghessünk renghessetek renghessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. renghetett légyen
Inf. (renghetni) (renghetnem) (renghetned) (renghetnie) (renghetnünk) (renghetnetek) (renghetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (renghetve / renghetvén)

Derived terms
  • rendít
  • rendül

References
  1. reng in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • reng in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Khasi

Alternative forms
  • reŋ

Etymology

Cognate to Vietnamese sừng (“horn”), Mon ဂြၚ် (“horn”).[1]

Noun

reng

  1. antler[2]
  2. cornet[2]
  3. horn[2]

References
  1. Peiros, Ilia (1998) Comparative Linguistics in Southeast Asia (Pacific Linguistics. Series C-142)‎, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, →ISBN, page 255
  2. Bars, E. (1973) Khasi-English Dictionary‎, Shillong, Meghalaya: Don Bosco Press, page 749

Ludian

Noun

reng

  1. bucket

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Old High German reini.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʀæŋ/

Adjective

reng (masculine rengen, neuter rengt, comparative méi reng, superlative am rengsten)

  1. pure, clean

Declension
declension of reng
number and gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter all genders
predicative hien ass reng si ass reng et ass reng si si(nn) reng
nominative /
accusative		 attributive and/or after determiner rengen reng rengt reng
independent without determiner renges renger
dative after any declined word rengen renger rengen rengen
as first declined word rengem rengem

Derived terms

Mandarin

Romanization

reng

  1. Nonstandard spelling of rēng.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of réng.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of rěng.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of rèng.

Usage notes
  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French reng.

Noun

reng m (plural rengs or rengz)

  1. (military) rank
    • 1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais:
      se tenir ferme en son reng contre les ennemys
      To remain steadfast in one's rank against the enemy

Descendants
  • French: rang

Mòcheno

Etymology

From Middle High German rëgen, from Old High German regan, from Proto-West Germanic *regn, from Proto-Germanic *regną (“rain”). Cognate with German Regen, English rain.

Noun

reng m

  1. rain

References

Northern Kurdish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • Rhymes: -ɛŋɡ

Noun

reng m

  1. color

Declension
Declension of reng
Definite masculine gender
Case Singular Plural
Nominative reng reng
Construct rengê rengên
Oblique rengî rengan
Demonstrative oblique wî rengî wan rengan
Vocative rengo rengino
Indefinite masculine gender
Case Singular Plural
Nominative rengek rengin
Construct rengekî rengine
Oblique rengekî renginan

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /²rɛɲ/

Noun

reng m

  1. (dialectal, Northern Norway, Trøndelag) Alternative form of ring (“a ring”)

Verb

reng

  1. imperative of rengja (including all the formes like vrengja and rengje)
    Ta og reng ut kleda dine så eg får sjå kvar fekk du hòl i dem
    Turn inside-out your clothes, so I can see where you got holes in them
  2. (dialectal, Northern Norway, Trøndelag) Alternative form of rengje (In case of use of "kløyvd infinitiv" it is an e-infinitive verb, because it's got an apocope. The distinction between the two types of verbs in Nynorsk is not used officially after the 2005 spelling-reform)
    Det kjennast godt å reng tu sæ alt det kjipe avåte
    It feels good to turn everything bad inside-out from yourself sometimes
  3. (dialectal, Northern Norway, Trøndelag) Alternative form of ringje (In case of use of "kløyvd infinitiv" it is an e-infinitive verb, because it's got an apocope. The distinction between the two types of verbs in Nynorsk is not used officially after the 2005 spelling-reform)
    Støpul'n attme gåmmålkjerska plar å reng kvar søndag
    The little campanile beside the old church use to ring every sunday
  4. (dialectal, Northern Norway, Trøndelag) imperative of ringje
    Reng mæ imårrå du
    Call me tomorrow

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *rancus, from Frankish *rank (“straight, erect”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“upright, erect”).

Noun

reng oblique singular, m (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular reinz, nominative plural reng)

  1. place; position (especially among other things)

Descendants

Zazaki

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Iranian. Compare Northern Kurdish reng.

Noun

reng

  1. color

Zou

Etymology

Borrowed from an Indo-Aryan language (compare Bengali রং (roṅ), Assamese ৰং (roṅ)), from Persian رنگ (rang).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /rəŋ˧/

Noun

reng

  1. colour

References
  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 44
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