moneta

See also: Moneta, monēta, and monētā

Czech

Etymology

Derived from Latin monēta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmonɛta]
  • Rhymes: -ɛta

Noun

moneta f

  1. (archaic) coin
    Synonym: mince

Declension

Further reading

  • moneta in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • moneta in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • moneta in Internetová jazyková příručka

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /moˈne.ta/
  • Rhymes: -eta
  • Hyphenation: mo‧né‧ta

Etymology 1

From Latin monēta. Compare Spanish moneda and Portuguese moeda.

Noun

moneta f (plural monete)

  1. coin
  2. currency
    Synonyms: valuta, divisa
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

moneta

  1. inflection of monetare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From Monēta, an Italian goddess conflated with Juno after her introduction (cf. evocatio) to Rome in 344 BC. Her temple was used by the Roman mint from 273 BC until it was destroyed by fire and moved to the Colosseum by Domitian in AD 84. The usual derivationgiven by Cicero and the Byzantine Suda is from monēre (to warn, to advise) + a variant of -īta, but it is now considered more likely the earlier Italian goddess's name came from a form of Ancient Greek μονήρης (monḗrēs, solitary, alone, unique).(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

Noun

A penny of Æthelwulf of Wessex, with the reverse engraved MANNA MONETA ("Manna the Moneyer")

monēta f (genitive monētae); first declension

  1. mint, a place for coining money
  2. money, coinage
  3. (Medieval Latin, historical) Abbreviation of monētārius ("moneyer, minter") in its various forms

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative monēta monētae
Genitive monētae monētārum
Dative monētae monētīs
Accusative monētam monētās
Ablative monētā monētīs
Vocative monēta monētae

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Dalmatian:
    • monaita
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Padanian:
    • Friulian: monede
    • Ladin: muneida, munëida
    • Ligurian: monæa, monæ
    • Lombard: moneda, monida
      • Piedmontese: monèda
    • Piedmontese: monèja, monèa, monè, monèida (Oriental)
    • Romansch: munaida, muneida
    • Venetian: monéda, monèa
      • ? Albanian: monedhë
      • Greek: μονέδα (monéda)
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Old Francoprovençal: moneia
      • Franco-Provençal: monéya, mounêya, mounia, môniiâ
    • Old French: monoie, menoie, menoiie, moneie, monoë, monnoie, monnoye, monoye; muneie
      • Middle French: monnoye, monnoie
      • Poitevin-Saintongeais: mounàie
      • Norman: mounaie
      • Picard: monnouaie
      • Middle English: moneye (see there for further descendants)
      • ? Walloon: manoye
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:
  • Insular Romance:
  • Borrowings:

References

  • moneta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • moneta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • moneta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • moneta”, in Samuel Ball Platner (1929) Thomas Ashby, editor, A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, London: Oxford University Press
  • moneta”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • moneta”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • mint”, in The Century Dictionary [], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

Lithuanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin moneta.

Noun

monetà f (plural monetos) stress pattern 2

  1. coin (a piece of currency)
    mokėti monetomisto pay with coins

Declension

References

  • moneta”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
  • moneta”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024

Polish

monety

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin monēta. Doublet of manat and mennica (mint).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɔˈnɛ.ta/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛta
  • Syllabification: mo‧ne‧ta

Noun

moneta f (diminutive monetka)

  1. coin (a piece of currency)

Declension

Derived terms

verbs
  • monetowy

Descendants

Further reading

  • moneta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • moneta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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