gamal

See also: gåmål

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡamal/, [ˈɡa.mal̪]
  • Hyphenation: ga‧mal

Adjective

gámal (intensified gamalon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜋᜎ᜔)

  1. tame; docile
    Synonym: magaro

Noun

gámal (Basahan spelling ᜄᜋᜎ᜔)

  1. tameness; docility
    Synonym: garo

Derived terms

  • maggamal
  • pagamal

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse gamall, from Proto-Germanic *gamalaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɛaːmal]

Adjective

gamal (comparative eldri, superlative elstur)

  1. old
    Hvussu gomul er mamma tín? — Hon er níggju og fjøruti ára gomul.
    How old is your mom? — She's forty-nine years old.
    Hvussu gamal ert tú?
    How old are you?

Declension

gamal a33
Singular (eintal) m (kallkyn) f (kvennkyn) n (hvørkikyn)
Nominative (hvørfall) gamal gomul gamalt
Accusative (hvønnfall) gamlan gamla
Dative (hvørjumfall) gomlum gamlari gomlum
Genitive (hvørsfall) (gamals) (gamlar) (gamls)
Plural (fleirtal) m (kallkyn) f (kvennkyn) n (hvørkikyn)
Nominative (hvørfall) gamlir gamlar gomul
Accusative (hvønnfall) gamlar
Dative (hvørjumfall) gomlum
Genitive (hvørsfall) (gamla)

Antonyms

Further reading

  • Árnason, Kristján (2011) The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese (The Phonology of the World's Languages), Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 72
  • "gamal" at Sprotin.fo

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably from a variant of English gomeral.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡamˠəl̪ˠ/, /ˈɡamˠəlˠ/

Noun

gamal m (genitive singular gamail, nominative plural gamail)

  1. (derogatory) fool, simpleton, goose (silly person), gull (one easily cheated, dupe)
    Synonyms: amadán, pleota, pleidhce

Declension

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
gamal ghamal ngamal
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • gamal”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “gamal”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 350
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “gamal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse gamall; comparative and superlative forms from Old Norse ellri and Old Norse ellztr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²ɡɑːmɑl/

Adjective

gamal (masculine and feminine gamal, neuter gamalt, definite singular and plural gamle, comparative eldre, indefinite superlative eldst, definite superlative eldste)

  1. old (having existed for a relatively long period of time)
    Dette huset er gamalt.
    This house is old.
  2. old (having existed or lived for the specified time)
    Kor gamle er dei?
    How old are they?

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse gamall, from Proto-Germanic *gamalaz.

Adjective

gamal

  1. old

Declension

Descendants

  • Swedish: gammal
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