amal

See also: Amal, amál, Åmål, and a-mål

Afar

Etymology

From Arabic أَمَل (ʔamal).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈamal/, /aˈmal/, [ˈʔʌmʌl], [ʔʌˈmʌl]
  • Hyphenation: a‧mal

Noun

ámal or amál m

  1. hope

Declension
Declension of ámal
absolutive ámal
predicative ámala
subjective ámal
genitive ámal
Postpositioned forms
l-case ámalal
k-case ámalak
t-case ámalat
h-case ámalah
Declension of amál
absolutive amál
predicative amála
subjective amál
genitive amál
Postpositioned forms
l-case amálal
k-case amálak
t-case amálat
h-case amálah

References
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), pages 51, 80

Azerbaijani

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɑˈmɑɫ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧mal
  • Audio(file)

Etymology 1

From Arabic أَمَل (ʔamal).

Noun

amal (definite accusative amalı, plural amallar)

  1. idea
    Synonym: ideya
  2. dream, desire, hope
    Synonyms: arzu, ümid, dilək
  3. high goal, high purpose
    Synonyms: qayə, məqsəd

Etymology 2

From Arabic أَعْمَال (ʔaʕmāl), plural of عَمَل (ʕamal).

Noun

amal (definite accusative amalı, plural amallar)

  1. work, action, deed
    Synonyms: hərəkət, iş, əməl

Declension
    Declension of amal
singular plural
nominative amal
 amallar
definite accusative amalı
 amalları
dative amala
 amallara
locative amalda
 amallarda
ablative amaldan
 amallardan
definite genitive amalın
 amalların
    Possessive forms of amal
nominative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) amalım amallarım
sənin (“your”) amalın amalların
onun (“his/her/its”) amalı amalları
bizim (“our”) amalımız amallarımız
sizin (“your”) amalınız amallarınız
onların (“their”) amalı or amalları amalları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) amalımı amallarımı
sənin (“your”) amalını amallarını
onun (“his/her/its”) amalını amallarını
bizim (“our”) amalımızı amallarımızı
sizin (“your”) amalınızı amallarınızı
onların (“their”) amalını or amallarını amallarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) amalıma amallarıma
sənin (“your”) amalına amallarına
onun (“his/her/its”) amalına amallarına
bizim (“our”) amalımıza amallarımıza
sizin (“your”) amalınıza amallarınıza
onların (“their”) amalına or amallarına amallarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) amalımda amallarımda
sənin (“your”) amalında amallarında
onun (“his/her/its”) amalında amallarında
bizim (“our”) amalımızda amallarımızda
sizin (“your”) amalınızda amallarınızda
onların (“their”) amalında or amallarında amallarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) amalımdan amallarımdan
sənin (“your”) amalından amallarından
onun (“his/her/its”) amalından amallarından
bizim (“our”) amalımızdan amallarımızdan
sizin (“your”) amalınızdan amallarınızdan
onların (“their”) amalından or amallarından amallarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (“my”) amalımın amallarımın
sənin (“your”) amalının amallarının
onun (“his/her/its”) amalının amallarının
bizim (“our”) amalımızın amallarımızın
sizin (“your”) amalınızın amallarınızın
onların (“their”) amalının or amallarının amallarının

Further reading
  • “amal” in Obastan.com.

Cornish

Noun

amal m (plural emlow)

  1. border, edge, margin, verge, side, periphery

Derived terms

French

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a.mal/

Noun

amal m (uncountable)

  1. Amal (language)

Indonesian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈa.mal]
  • Rhymes: -mal, -al, -l
  • Hyphenation: amal

Etymology 1

From Malay amal, from Classical Malay عمل (amal), from Arabic عَمَل (ʕamal, “work, action, deed”).[1]

Noun

amal (plural amal-amal, first-person possessive amalku, second-person possessive amalmu, third-person possessive amalnya)

  1. deed.
    Synonym: perbuatan
  2. charity.
    Synonyms: bantuan, derma, donasi, infak, pertolongan, sedekah, sokongan, subsidi, sumbangan
Derived terms
Affixed terms
  • amalan
  • beramal
  • diamalkan
  • mengamalkan
  • pengamal
  • pengamalan
Compounds
  • amal ibadah
  • amal jariah
  • amal saleh

Adjective

amal

  1. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) able as a shaman to summon something when needed.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Bahau [Term?].

Noun

amal (plural amal-amal, first-person possessive amalku, second-person possessive amalmu, third-person possessive amalnya)

  1. (cooking) meat floss
    Hypernym: abon

References
  1. Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Irish

Noun

amal m (genitive singular amail, nominative plural amail)

  1. Alternative form of gamal (“gomeral, lout, simpleton, fool”)

Declension
Declension of amal

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative amal amail
Vocative a amail a amala
Genitive amail amal
Dative amal amail

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an t-amal na hamail
Genitive an amail na n-amal
Dative leis an amal

don amal

 leis na hamail

Mutation
Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
amal n-amal hamal t-amal
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Old Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From unstressed form of samail.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈaṽal]

Conjunction

amal (followed by indirect relative)

  1. as, like
  2. as if, as though
  3. when, while

For quotations using this term, see Citations:amal.

Descendants
  • Irish: amhail

Preposition

amal (with accusative, lenites)

  1. as, like

For quotations using this term, see Citations:amal.

Inflection
Inflection of amal
Person Normal Emphatic
1st person sing. samlum samlumsa
2d person sing. samlut
3d sing. masc./neut., dative
3d sing. masc./neut., accusative saml(a)id, samlith
3d sing. fem., dative
3d sing. fem., accusative
1st person pl.
2d person pl.
3d person pl., dative
3d person pl., accusative samlaib samlaibsom

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Romani

Etymology

Borrowed from Pashto [script needed] (mal). Compare Ossetian [script needed] (ämbal).[1]

Noun

amal m (accusative amales, nominative plural amala, accusative plural amalen)

  1. friend[1][2]

References
  1. Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “amál”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 5ab
  2. Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o amal, -es ʒ. [sic] -a, -en”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 59a

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish آمال (amal), Arabic آمَال (ʔāmāl).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aː.mal/

Noun

amal

  1. plural of emel
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