els
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛlz/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛlz
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛls/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛls
Adjective
els (not comparable)
- Obsolete form of else.
- c. 1522 (date written), Thomas More, “A Treatyce (Unfynyshed) vppon These Wordes of Holye Scrypture, Memorare Nouissima, & Ineternum non Peccabis, Remember the Last Thynges, and Thou shalt Neuer Synne. […]”, in Wyllyam Rastell [i.e., William Rastell], editor, The Workes of Sir Thomas More Knyght, […], London: […] Iohn Cawod, Iohn Waly, and Richarde Tottell, published April 1557, →OCLC, book I, page 80, column 1:
- Now if ye felt your belly in ſuche caſe, that ye muſt be fayne al daye to tende it with warme clothes, oꝛ els ye were not able to abide the payne, would ye recken your belly ſicke oꝛ whole? I wene ye would recken your belly not in good quart.
- c. 1691, John Aubrey, Naturall Historie of Wiltshire:
- We have a custome, that when one sneezes, every one els putts off his hatt, and bowes, and cries God bless ye Sir.
Aragonese
Synonyms
Catalan
Pronunciation
Article
els m pl (feminine plural les, masculine singular el, feminine singular la)
- the; masculine plural definite article
Pronoun
Usage notes
- els is the reinforced (reforçada) form of the pronoun. It is used before verbs.
Declension
Catalan personal pronouns and clitics
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛls/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: els
- Rhymes: -ɛls
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch else, from Old Dutch *alisa, from Frankish *alisu, from Proto-Germanic *alisō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élis-.
Compare German Erle, English alder, Danish el, Norwegian older, Icelandic elri.
Derived terms
- elzenfeetiran
- elzenkatje
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: èls
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch elsene, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *alisnō, *alusnō. Related to *ēlō, whence Dutch aal, German Ahle, English awl.
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: èls
Anagrams
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *elles, genitive of *elli (Middle Dutch el), from Proto-West Germanic *alljas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /els/
Further reading
- “el, els”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “els”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Romansch
Pronoun
els
- they (masculine, common, and indeterminate gender)
Volapük
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