-sel

See also: sel, Sel, SEL, sèl, sêl, šel, and sel-

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch -sel, from Middle Dutch -sel, from Old Dutch -isli, from Proto-West Germanic *-islī.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Suffix

-sel

  1. -age, -ion; Creates nouns from verbs indicating something which performs or has undergone an action or is the result of the action.

Derived terms

Afrikaans terms suffixed with -sel

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse -sl, -sla, Old English -ls, -els. Related to -else. See -sel” in Den Danske Ordbog.

Suffix

-sel

  1. Forms nouns from verbs with the sense of "the act of verbing", or a sense otherwise related to the act of verbing.

Usage notes

Nouns formed with -sel can be of either gender. In declensions, -e- is elided by most speakers (thus e.g. brændsel, brændslet, brændsler, brændslerne), which is prescribed by Dansk Sprognævn.[1]

Derived terms

Danish terms suffixed with -sel

References

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch -sel, from Old Dutch -isli, from Proto-West Germanic *-islī. Cognate with Old English -else, Swedish -else. Compare with -zel in Schnitzel.

Suffix

-sel n

  1. -age, -ion; Creates nouns indicating something which performs or has undergone an action, or something which results from the action.
    Examples:
    • toevoegen (to add) + -seltoevoegsel (addition, appendix)
    • bakken (to bake) + -selbaksel (bake-age, something that has been baked)
    • verschijnen (to appear) + -selverschijnsel (appearance, something that appears)

Derived terms

Dutch terms suffixed with -sel

Estonian

Suffix

-sel

  1. adessive singular of -ne

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *-islī.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Suffix

-sel (n)

  1. Creates nouns from verbs, meaning something which is a fragment of the target of a verb, whether mechanically created or by intellectual activity

Derived terms

German terms suffixed with -sel

Low German

Suffix

-sel

  1. Alternative form of -else

Middle Low German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /səl/
  • IPA(key): /zəl/ (post-vocally)

Suffix

-sel

  1. Alternative form of -else

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse -sl, -sla.

Suffix

-sel m or f

  1. used to form nouns from verbs.

Derived terms

Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -sel

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse -sl, -sla.

Suffix

-sel m

  1. used to form nouns from verbs.

Derived terms

Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -sel

References

Swedish

Suffix

-sel

  1. making a noun from a verb

Derived terms

Swedish terms suffixed with -sel

Anagrams

Turkish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sæl/

Suffix

-sel

  1. Suffix turning a word into an adjective.
    gök (sky) + -selgöksel (celestial)

Derived terms

Turkish terms suffixed with -sel
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