chan
See also: Appendix:Variations of "chan"
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃæn/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -æn
Etymology 1
Clipping of channel.
Noun
chan (plural chans)
- (Internet, informal) An IRC channel.
- 1997, Dominic Donegan, “Is there a #nethack chan on IRC?”, in rec.games.roguelike.nethack (Usenet):
- I tried, but I never get anyone in the chan! I don't know how/where to advertise... maybe we should set up a meeting time or something?
- 1999, Jonny Durango, “IMPORTANT NEWS FOR AHM IRC CHAN!!!”, in alt.hackers.malicious (Usenet):
- If you don't have your password set within a week I'll remove you from the userlist and I'll add you again next time I see you in the chan and make sure you set a pass.
Derived terms
Related terms
Anagrams
Galician

A view of the Terra Chá ("Level Country"), Lugo, Galicia
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese chão, from Latin plānum. Compare Portuguese chão, Spanish llano.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃaŋ/
References
- “chao” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “chão” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “chan” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “chan” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “chan” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hokkien
For pronunciation and definitions of chan – see 曾 (“already; ever; once; previously; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 曾). |
Irish
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish nocon, nochon, from Old Irish nícon, nacon, from ní con.
Pronunciation
- (before a, o, u, fha, fho, fhu) IPA(key): [xan̪ˠ]
- (before e, i, fhe, fhi) IPA(key): [xanʲ]
Usage notes
Used only in some varieties of Ulster Irish. Used only before a vowel sound.
Synonyms
- ní (used in Munster Irish, Connacht Irish, and some varieties of Ulster Irish)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xan̪ˠ]
Related terms
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “nícon”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “chan”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN
Ladino
Mandarin
Romanization
chan
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Old Occitan
Related terms
- chantador
- chantar
- chanso
- chansoneta
- enchantar
- enchantamen
Pipil
Etymology
From Proto-Nahuan *chaːn-. Compare Classical Nahuatl chāntli (“home”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /t͡ʃaŋ/
Noun
-chan
- at or to one's home or house
- Tiajket ka nuchan pal titakwat
- We went to my house to eat
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xan/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: chan
Declension
Portuguese
Related terms
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish nochan, from Old Irish nícon, from ní (“not”) + con (“toward”). Cognates include Irish chan and Manx chan.
Alternative forms
- (obsolete) cha'n
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xan̪ˠ/ (before a back vowel sound)
- IPA(key): /xaɲ/ (before a front vowel sound)
- Hyphenation: chan
Verb
chan
- Form of cha used before vowels and fh-
- Chan fhaca mi i. ― I haven't seen her.
- Chan eil mi fuar. ― I am not cold.
- An t-aran, chan ùr e. ― The bread, it's not fresh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xan/
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “nícon”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “cha, cha’n”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page 81
- Colin Mark (2003) “chan”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 129
Spanish
Etymology
From Classical Nahuatl chian, obsolete spelling of chiyan (“chia”). This is the same source as chía, which lost the final n in Mexican dialects.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃan/ [ˈt͡ʃãn]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: chan
References
- Ayerca, Ricardo & Coates, Wayne (2005: Chia: Rediscovering a Forgotten Crop of the Aztecs, p. 64
Further reading
- “chan”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tzotzil
References
- Laughlin, Robert M. [et al.] (1988) The Great Tzotzil Dictionary of Santo Domingo Zinacantán, vol. I. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaːn˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaːŋ˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [caːŋ˧˧]
Verb
chan • (滇, 𬉌)
Welsh
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