盂

See also: 孟
盂 U+76C2, 盂
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-76C2
← 盁
[U+76C1] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 盃 →
[U+76C3]

Translingual

Han character

盂 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 一木月廿 (MDBT), four-corner 10107, composition ⿱于皿)

Derived characters
  • 䣿, 𦱃, 𬫢, 𬐟

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 792, character 40
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22949
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1207, character 34
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2557, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+76C2

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 盂

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
侉 *qaːls
夸 *kʰʷraː
姱 *kʰʷraː
胯 *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
跨 *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
誇 *kʰʷraː
垮 *kʰʷraːʔ
銙 *kʰʷraːʔ
骻 *kʰʷraːʔ
咵 *kʰʷraːʔ
釫 *ɢʷraː, *qʷaː
摦 *ɡʷraːs
鮬 *pɢʷaː, *kʰʷaː
嶀 *qʰʷl'aː
扝 *kʰʷaː, *qʷaː
刳 *kʰʷaː
郀 *kʰʷaː
挎 *kʰʷaː
袴 *kʰʷaːs
絝 *kʰʷaːs
褲 *kʰʷaːs
恗 *qʰaː
洿 *ɡʷaːʔ, *qʷaː
瓠 *ɡʷlaː, *ɡʷlaːs
鄠 *ɢʷlaːʔ
污 *qʷaː, *qʷaːs
杇 *qʷaː
圬 *qʷaː
鴮 *qʷaː
盓 *qʷaː
汙 *qʷaːs, *ɢʷa
樗 *qʰʷl'a
摴 *qʰʷl'a
荂 *pqʰʷa, *qʰʷa
雩 *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla
吁 *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas
盱 *qʰʷa
訏 *qʰʷa
扜 *qʰʷa, *qʷa
旴 *qʰʷa
冔 *qʰʷaʔ
紆 *qʷa
陓 *qʷa
迂 *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa
虶 *qʷa
于 *ɢʷa
盂 *ɢʷa
竽 *ɢʷa
邘 *ɢʷa
玗 *ɢʷa
芋 *ɢʷa, *ɢʷas
杅 *ɢʷa
釪 *ɢʷa
骬 *ɢʷa
謣 *ɢʷla
宇 *ɢʷaʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷa) : phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa) + semantic 皿 (“dish; vessel”)

Pronunciation

Note:
  • û - literary;
  • ô͘ - vernacular.
Rime
Character 盂
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 云 (35)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 羽俱切
Baxter hju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦɨo/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦio/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣio/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦuə̆/
Li
Rong		 /ɣio/
Wang
Li		 /ɣĭu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 jyu4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 盂
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yú
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hju ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a/
English a formation of a hunting party

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 盂
Reading # 1/1
No. 15707
Phonetic
component		 于
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 于
Old
Chinese		 /*ɢʷa/

Definitions

盂

  1. broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquids and foods
  2. (historical) name of a hunting formation
  3. (～縣) Yu County, Yuxian (a county of Yangquan, Shanxi, China)
  4. a surname

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
盂

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. bowl (container for foods and liquids)
  2. Used in transliteration of Sanskrit terms.
    盂蘭盆 ― urabon ― ullambana (note: this term is taken by many Japanese sources to represent Sanskrit, but this particular term is from Pali.)

Readings
  • Go-on: う (u)
  • Kan-on: う (u)
  • Kun: はち (hachi, 盂); わん (wan, 盂)

Noun
For pronunciation and definitions of 盂 – see the following entry.
【鉢はち】S
[noun] bowl, pot
(This term, 盂, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.)
For pronunciation and definitions of 盂 – see the following entry.
【碗わん】J
[noun] bowl
Alternative spelling
椀
(This term, 盂, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

盂 • (u) (hangeul 우, revised u, McCune–Reischauer u, Yale wu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

盂: Hán Việt readings: vu[1][2][3][4][5]
盂: Nôm readings: vu[1][2], vò[1]

  1. chữ Hán form of vu (“cup”).
  2. Nôm form of vò (“jar”).

References
  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Trần (2004).
  3. Trần (1999).
  4. Nguyễn (1974).
  5. Thiều Chửu (1942).
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