ć
|
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ɕ/
Letter
ć (upper case Ć)
Usage notes
This letter appears only after one of the letters ⟨s š ś z ž ź⟩, where it replaces ⟨ś⟩.
Polish
Etymology
The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and ć for development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ɕ/, or IPA(key): /d͡ʑ/ if voiced
Letter
ć (lower case, upper case Ć)
Romani
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /t͡ʃ/
Letter
ć (lower case, upper case Ć)
- (International Standard) The fourth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
- Synonym: (Pan-Vlax) č
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, X x, I i, J j, K k, Kh kh, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Ph ph, R r, S s, T t, Th th, U u, V v, Z z International Standard: (À à, Ä ä, Ǎ ǎ), Ć ć, Ćh ćh, (È è, Ë ë, Ě ě), (Ì ì, Ï ï, Ǐ ǐ), (Ò ò, Ö ö, Ǒ ǒ), Rr rr, Ś ś, (Ù ù, Ü ü, Ǔ ǔ), Ź ź, Ʒ ʒ, Q q, Ç ç, ϴ θ. Pan-Vlax: Č č, Čh čh, Dž dž, (Dź dź), Ř ř, Š š, (Ś ś), Ž ž, (Ź ź).
References
- Yūsuke Sumi (2018) “Ć, ć”, in ニューエクスプレス ロマ(ジプシー)語 [New Express Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, →ISBN, page 13
Silesian
Etymology
The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and ć for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
ć (lower case, upper case Ć)
Slovene
Etymology
From Gaj's Latin alphabet ć, from Czech alphabet č, from Latin c, a modification of uppercase letter C, from Etruscan 𐌂 (c), from Ancient Greek Γ (G, “Gamma”), from Phoenician 𐤂 (g, “gimel”). Pronunciation as IPA(key): /t͡ʃə/ is initial Slovene (phoneme plus a fill vowel) and the second pronunciation is probably by analogy of German C from German.
Pronunciation
- (phoneme, standard): IPA(key): /t͡ʃ/
- (phoneme, dialectal, educated): IPA(key): /t͡ɕ/
- (letter name, standard): IPA(key): /mɛ̀ːxki t͡ʃə́/, /mɛ̀ːxki t͡ʃèː/, /mɛ̀ːxki t͡ʃéː/ (mehki č)
- (letter name, dialectal, educated): IPA(key): /t͡ɕə́/, /t͡ɕéː/, /t͡ɕèː/
- Rhymes: -ə, -eː
Letter
ć (lower case, upper case Ć)
- Additional letter in Slovene common mostly in loanwords from Serbo-Croatian.
- The fifth letter of the Resian alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Inflection
- Overall more common
Masculine inan., soft o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | ć | ||
gen. sing. | ć-ja | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
ć | ć-ja | ć-ji |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
ć-ja | ć-jev | ć-jev |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
ć-ju | ć-jema | ć-jem |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
ć | ć-ja | ć-je |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
ć-ju | ć-jih | ć-jih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
ć-jem | ć-jema | ć-ji |
- More common when with a definite adjective
Masculine inan., no endings | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | ć | ||
gen. sing. | ć | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | ć | ć | ć |
accusative | ć | ć | ć |
genitive | ć | ć | ć |
dative | ć | ć | ć |
locative | ć | ć | ć |
instrumental | ć | ć | ć |
References
Steenwijk, Han (1994) Ortografia resiana = Tö jošt rozajanskë pïsanjë (overall work in Italian and Slovene), Padua: CLEUP