turo

See also: Turo, turó, túró, turò, and tűrő

Bikol Central

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *tuluq.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtuɾoʔ/, [ˈtu.ɾoʔ]
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ro

Noun

turò (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ)

  1. drip; slow flow (as of water from a slightly open faucet, etc.)
  2. leak; leakage (as of rainwater from a roof, etc.)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tulduq. Doublet of Proto-Philippine *tuduq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq, from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tuˈɾoʔ/, [tuˈɾoʔ]
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ro

Verb

turô (plural tururo, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ) (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon)

  1. to point, point out
    Synonym: tukdo
  2. to teach; to educate
    Synonym: edukar
Derived terms

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from French tour, from Latin turris, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis). Compare Yiddish טורעם (turem), German Turm, English tower, Italian torre, Russian тура́ (turá).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈturo]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ro

Noun

turo (accusative singular turon, plural turoj, accusative plural turojn)

  1. (architecture) tower
  2. (chess) rook

Derived terms
Derived terms

See also
Chess pieces in Esperanto · ŝakpecoj (layout · text)
♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
reĝo damo, reĝino turo kuriero ĉevalo peono

Finnish

Etymology

Unknown. Related to Ingrian turo and Karelian turo.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈturo/, [ˈt̪uro̞]
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Syllabification(key): tu‧ro

Noun

turo

  1. (fishing) A structure built from tree branches in order to lure spawning fish.

Declension
Inflection of turo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative turo turot
genitive turon turojen
partitive turoa turoja
illative turoon turoihin
singular plural
nominative turo turot
accusative nom. turo turot
gen. turon
genitive turon turojen
partitive turoa turoja
inessive turossa turoissa
elative turosta turoista
illative turoon turoihin
adessive turolla turoilla
ablative turolta turoilta
allative turolle turoille
essive turona turoina
translative turoksi turoiksi
abessive turotta turoitta
instructive — turoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of turo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative turoni turoni
accusative nom. turoni turoni
gen. turoni
genitive turoni turojeni
partitive turoani turojani
inessive turossani turoissani
elative turostani turoistani
illative turooni turoihini
adessive turollani turoillani
ablative turoltani turoiltani
allative turolleni turoilleni
essive turonani turoinani
translative turokseni turoikseni
abessive turottani turoittani
instructive — —
comitative — turoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative turosi turosi
accusative nom. turosi turosi
gen. turosi
genitive turosi turojesi
partitive turoasi turojasi
inessive turossasi turoissasi
elative turostasi turoistasi
illative turoosi turoihisi
adessive turollasi turoillasi
ablative turoltasi turoiltasi
allative turollesi turoillesi
essive turonasi turoinasi
translative turoksesi turoiksesi
abessive turottasi turoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — turoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative turomme turomme
accusative nom. turomme turomme
gen. turomme
genitive turomme turojemme
partitive turoamme turojamme
inessive turossamme turoissamme
elative turostamme turoistamme
illative turoomme turoihimme
adessive turollamme turoillamme
ablative turoltamme turoiltamme
allative turollemme turoillemme
essive turonamme turoinamme
translative turoksemme turoiksemme
abessive turottamme turoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — turoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative turonne turonne
accusative nom. turonne turonne
gen. turonne
genitive turonne turojenne
partitive turoanne turojanne
inessive turossanne turoissanne
elative turostanne turoistanne
illative turoonne turoihinne
adessive turollanne turoillanne
ablative turoltanne turoiltanne
allative turollenne turoillenne
essive turonanne turoinanne
translative turoksenne turoiksenne
abessive turottanne turoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — turoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative turonsa turonsa
accusative nom. turonsa turonsa
gen. turonsa
genitive turonsa turojensa
partitive turoaan
turoansa		 turojaan
turojansa
inessive turossaan
turossansa		 turoissaan
turoissansa
elative turostaan
turostansa		 turoistaan
turoistansa
illative turoonsa turoihinsa
adessive turollaan
turollansa		 turoillaan
turoillansa
ablative turoltaan
turoltansa		 turoiltaan
turoiltansa
allative turolleen
turollensa		 turoilleen
turoillensa
essive turonaan
turonansa		 turoinaan
turoinansa
translative turokseen
turoksensa		 turoikseen
turoiksensa
abessive turottaan
turottansa		 turoittaan
turoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — turoineen
turoinensa

Derived terms
compounds
  • havuturo
  • lehväturo

Further reading

Anagrams

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English tour, French tournée, German Tour, Russian турне́ (turné).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtu.ro/

Noun

turo (plural turi)

  1. tour

Derived terms
  • turismo (“tourism”)
  • turisto (“tourist”)
  • mondoturo (“world tour”)

Ilocano

Noun

turo

  1. lye

Italian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtu.ro/
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Hyphenation: tù‧ro

Verb

turo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of turare

Anagrams

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *tulduq (doublet of Proto-Philippine *tuduq), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq, from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq. Compare Kapampangan tuldu, Cebuano tudlo, and Malay tuju.

Pronunciation
  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtuɾoʔ/ [ˈtu.ɾoʔ]
  • Rhymes: -uɾoʔ
  • Syllabification: tu‧ro

Noun

turò (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)

  1. teaching; guidance; instructions
  2. act of teaching (as to a student)
    Synonym: pagtuturo
  3. education
  4. act of pointing with one's finger
  5. act of guiding someone to a place
Derived terms

Pronunciation
  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tuˈɾo/ [tʊˈɾo]
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Syllabification: tu‧ro

Numeral

turó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)

  1. (obsolete) ten
    Synonyms: sampu, pu
Usage notes
  • Fr. Noceda & Fr. Sanlucar (1860) mentioned a series of the first ten numerals, which they said to be used in the ancient times. Numbers in the series from 1-10 were: isain, duwain, mampat, agyo, tundong, kala, manapit, saga, bulaid, and turo. However, according to Blake (1907), the series was hardly possible to be more ancient because the series does not follow the common property of the Malayo-Polynesian family. Furthermore, Brandsetter (1902), thought that Fr. Noceda & Fr. Sanlucar misunderstood, and they represented a series of secret numbers or the numerals of another language.

Further reading
  • “turo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • Blake, Frank R. (1907) “Contributions to Comparative Philippine Grammar, II”, in Journal of the American Oriental Society‎, volume 28, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 199–253
  • Brandstetter, Renward (1902) Tagalen und Madagassen: eine sprachvergleichende Darstellung als Orientierung für Ethnographen und Sprachforscher‎, Geschw. Doleschal, Nachfolger J. Eisenring, page 10

Tetelcingo Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈtuɾo]

Noun

turo (plural turojte)

  1. bull

References
  • Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, pages 98, 242
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