sampalin
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /sampaˈlin/ [sɐm.pɐˈlin]
- Rhymes: -in
- Syllabification: sam‧pa‧lin
Verb
sampalín (complete sinampal, progressive sinasampal, contemplative sasampalin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜎᜒᜈ᜔)
- to slap
Conjugation
Verb conjugation for sampalin (Class I) - um/in object verb
| Root word | sampal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | -um- | sumampal | sumampal | sumasampal nasampal2 |
sasampal masampal2 |
kasasampal1 kakasampal |
| Object | -in | sampalin | sinampal | sinasampal inasampal2 |
sasampalin asampalin2 |
— |
| Locative | pag- -an | pagsampalan | pinagsampalan | pinapagsampalan pinagsasampalan |
papagsampalan pagsasampalan |
— |
| Benefactive | i- | isampal | isinampal | isinasampal | isasampal | — |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipansampal | ipinansampal | ipinapansampal | ipapansampal | — |
| Causative | ika- | ikasampal | ikinasampal | ikinasasampal1 ikinakasampal |
ikasasampal1 ikakasampal |
— |
| i-3 | isampal | isinampal | isinasampal | isasampal | — | |
| Measurement | i- | isampal | isinampal | isinasampal | isasampal | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpasampal | nagpasampal | nagpapasampal | magpapasampal | kapasasampal1 kapapasampal kapagpapasampal kakapasampal |
| Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pasampalin | pinasampal | pinasasampal pinapasampal |
pasasampalin papasampalin |
— |
| Object | ipa- | ipasampal | ipinasampal | ipinasasampal ipinapasampal |
ipasasampal ipapasampal |
— |
| Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpasampal | ipinagpasampal | ipinagpapasampal1 ipinapagpasampal |
ipagpapasampal1 ipapagpasampal |
— |
| Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpasampal | ikinapagpasampal | ikinapagpapasampal1 ikinakapagpasampal |
ikapagpapasampal1 ikakapagpasampal |
— |
| Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpasampalan | pinagpasampalan | pinagpapasasampalan1 pinapagpasampalan |
pagpapasasampalan1 papagpasampalan |
— |
| papag- -an | papagsampalan | pinapagsampalan | pinapapagsampalan | papapagsampalan | — | |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
| Direct action verbs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | maka- | makasampal | nakasampal | nakasasampal1 nakakasampal |
makasasampal1 makakasampal
|
| mapa-2 | mapasampal | napasampal | napasasampal1 napapasampal |
mapasasampal1 mapapasampal | |
| Object | ma- | masampal | nasampal | nasasampal | masasampal |
| Benefactive | mai- | maisampal | naisampal | naisasampal | maisasampal |
| Causative | maika- | maikasampal | naikasampal | naikasasampal1 naikakasampal naiikasampal |
naikasasampal1 naikakasampal naiikasampal |
| mai- | maisampal | naisampal | naisasampal | maisasampal | |
| Locative | mapag- -an | mapagsampalan | napagsampalan | napagsasampalan1 napapagsampalan |
mapagsasampalan1 mapapagsampalan |
| Indirect action verbs | |||||
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpasampal | nakapagpasampal | nakapagpapasampal1 nakakapagpasampal |
makapagpapasampal1 makakapagpasampal |
| Actor-secondary | mapa- | mapasampal | napasampal | napasasampal1 napapasampal |
mapasasampal1 mapapasampal |
| Object | maipa- | maipasampal | naipasampal | naipasasampal1 naipapasampal naiipasampal |
maipasasampal1 maipapasampal maiipasampal |
| Benefactive | maipagpa- | maipagpasampal | naipagpasampal | naipagpapasampal1 naipapagpasampal naiipagpasampal |
maipagpapasampal1 maipapagpasampal maiipagpasampal |
| Causative | maikapagpa- | maikapagpasampal | naikapagpasampal | naikapagpapasampal1 naikakapagpasampal naiikapagpasampal |
maikapagpapasampal1 maikakapagpasampal maiikapagpasampal |
| Locative | mapagpa- -an | mapagpasampalan | napagpasampalan | napagpapasasampalan1 napapagpasampalan |
mapagpapasasampalan1 mapapagpasampalan |
| mapapag- -an | mapapagsampalan | napapagsampalan | napapapagsampalan | mapapapagsampalan | |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs. | |||||
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | maki- | makisampal | nakisampal | nakikisampal | makikisampal |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpasampal | nakipagpasampal | nakikipagpasampal | makikipagpasampal |
Verb conjugation for sampalin (Class III) - mang/in object verb
| Root word | sampal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | mang- | manampal | nanampal | nananampal | mananampal | kapananampal1 kakapanampal kapapanampal |
| Object | -in | sampalin | sinampal | sinasampal inasampal2 |
sasampalin asampalin2 |
— |
| Locative | pang- -an | panampalan | pinanampalan | pinananampalan pinapanampalan |
pananampalan papanampalan |
— |
| Benefactive | ipang- | ipanampal | ipinanampal | ipinapanampal | ipapanampal | — |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipansampal | ipinansampal | ipinapansampal | ipapansampal | — |
| Causative | ikapang- | ikapanampal | ikinapanampal | ikinapananampal1 ikinakapanampal |
ikapananampal1 ikakapanampal |
— |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpasampal | nagpasampal | nagpapasampal | magpapasampal | kapasasampal1 kapapasampal kapagpapasampal kakapasampal |
| Actor-secondary | papang- -in | papanampalin | pinapanampal | pinapapanampal | papapanampalin | — |
| Object | ipa- | ipasampal | ipinasampal | ipinasasampal ipinapasampal |
ipasasampal ipapasampal |
— |
| Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpasampal | ipinagpasampal | ipinagpapasampal1 ipinapagpasampal |
ipagpapasampal1 ipapagpasampal |
— |
| ipapang- | ipapanampal | ipinapanampal | ipinapapanampal | ipapapanampal | — | |
| Causative | ikapagpapang- | ikapagpapanampal | ikinapagpapanampal | ikinapagpapapanampal1 ikinakapagpapanampal |
ikapagpapapanampal1 ikakapagpapanampal |
— |
| Locative | papang- -an | papanampalan | pinapanampalan | pinapapanampalan | papapanampalan | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
| Direct action verbs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapang- | makapanampal | nakapanampal | nakapananampal1 nakakapanampal |
makapananampal1 makakapanampal |
| Object | ma- | masampal | nasampal | nasasampal | masasampal |
| Benefactive | maipang- | maipaampal | naipaampal | naipaaampal1 naipapaampal naiipaampal |
maipaaampal1 maipapaampal maiipaampal |
| Causative | maikapang- | maikapaampal | naikapaampal | naikapaaampal1 naikapapaampal naiikapaampal |
maikapaaampal1 maikapapaampal maiikapaampal |
| maipang- | maipaampal | naipaampal | naipaaampal1 naipapaampal naiipaampal |
maipaaampal1 maipapaampal maiipaampal | |
| Locative | mapang- -an | mapaampalan | napaampalan | napaaampalan1 napapaampalan |
mapaaampalan1 mapapaampalan |
| Indirect action verbs | |||||
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpasampal | nakapagpasampal | nakapagpapasampal1 nakakapagpasampal |
makapagpapasampal1 makakapagpasampal |
| Actor-secondary | mapapang- | mapapanampalan | napapanampalan | napapapanampalan | mapapapanampalan |
| Object | maipa- | maipasampal | naipasampal | naipasasampal1 naipapasampal naiipasampal |
maipasasampal1 maipapasampal maiipasampal |
| Benefactive | maipagpa- | maipagpasampal | naipagpasampal | naipagpapasampal1 naipapagpasampal naiipagpasampal |
maipagpapasampal1 maipapagpasampal maiipagpasampal |
| maipapang- | maipapanampal | naipapanampal | naipapapanampal naiipapanampal |
maipapapanampal maiipapanampal | |
| Causative | maikapagpapang- | maikapagpapanampal | naikapagpapanampal | naikapagpapapanampal1 naikakapagpapanampal naiikapagpapanampal |
maikapagpapapanampal1 maikakapagpapanampal maiikapagpapanampal |
| Locative | mapapang- -an | mapapanampalan | napapanampalan | napapapanampalan | mapapapanampalan |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | |||||
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | makipang- | makipanampal | nakipanampal | nakikipanampal | makikipanampal |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpasampal | nakipagpasampal | nakikipagpasampal | makikipagpasampal |
Related terms
- isampal
- magsampalan
- manampal
- pagsampal
- pagsampalin
- sampalan
- sumampal
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