reticent

See also: réticent

English

WOTD – 15 October 2006

Etymology

Latin reticēns, present participle of reticeō (to keep silence).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹɛtɪsənt/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Adjective

reticent (comparative more reticent, superlative most reticent)

  1. Keeping one's thoughts and opinions to oneself; reserved or restrained.
  2. (proscribed) Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
    • 2010, Helene J. Sinnreich, “The Rape of Jewish Women during the Holocaust”, in Sexual Violence against Jewish Women during the Holocaust, page 108:
      While many uncomfortable components of the Holocaust have been analyzed in minute detail, the rape of Jewish women during this era persists as a subject that scholars and victims alike are reticent to explore.
    • 2011, C. Dallett Hemphill, “chapter 3”, in Siblings: Brothers and Sisters in American History:
      One letter from Deborah presents an especially fascinating contrast with Jane's letters to her brother. Whereas Jane was keen on discussing politics, Deborah was reticent to do so.
    • 2014, Michael Naas, edited by Zeynep Direk and Leonard Lawlor, A Companion to Derrida, page 236:
      But I would now like to argue that there was for Derrida a privileged site in Ancient Philosophy for this question, one to which Derrida would repeatedly return in his writing and thinking – Socrates’ denigration or denunciation of writing, his attempt in the Phaedrus to exclude writing from thinking and philosophy proper. As I suggested at the outset, this claim regarding Derrida’s relation to the Greeks is one that Derrida himself would have been reticent to accept.
    • 2014, Ray Bull, Investigative Interviewing, page 3:
      The police may be reticent to charge the alleged offender, prosecutors reticent to continue with the prosecution, and juries reticent to convict.

Usage notes

  • The second sense of reticent has developed in the years since the end of the Second World War and is still not universally accepted as correct usage. However, of the major English-language dictionaries, Merriam-Webster does recognize the newer sense .

Synonyms

Translations

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reticentem. First attested in 1868.[1]

Adjective

reticent m or f (masculine and feminine plural reticents)

  1. reticent

References

  1. reticent”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024

Further reading

Latin

Verb

reticent

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of reticeō

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin reticēns.

Adjective

reticent m (feminine singular reticenta, masculine plural reticents, feminine plural reticentas)

  1. reticent

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French réticent.

Adjective

reticent m or n (feminine singular reticentă, masculine plural reticenți, feminine and neuter plural reticente)

  1. reluctant

Declension

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