pero
Asturian
Azerbaijani

Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
pero (definite accusative peronu, plural perolar)
Declension
Declension of pero | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | pero |
perolar | ||||||
definite accusative | peronu |
peroları | ||||||
dative | peroya |
perolara | ||||||
locative | peroda |
perolarda | ||||||
ablative | perodan |
perolardan | ||||||
definite genitive | peronun |
peroların |
Possessive forms of pero | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | perom | perolarım | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | peron | peroların | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | perosu | peroları | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | peromuz | perolarımız | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | peronuz | perolarınız | ||||||
onların (“their”) | perosu or peroları | peroları | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | peromu | perolarımı | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | peronu | perolarını | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | perosunu | perolarını | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | peromuzu | perolarımızı | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | peronuzu | perolarınızı | ||||||
onların (“their”) | perosunu or perolarını | perolarını | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | peroma | perolarıma | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | perona | perolarına | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | perosuna | perolarına | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | peromuza | perolarımıza | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | peronuza | perolarınıza | ||||||
onların (“their”) | perosuna or perolarına | perolarına | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | peromda | perolarımda | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | peronda | perolarında | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | perosunda | perolarında | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | peromuzda | perolarımızda | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | peronuzda | perolarınızda | ||||||
onların (“their”) | perosunda or perolarında | perolarında | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | peromdan | perolarımdan | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | perondan | perolarından | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | perosundan | perolarından | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | peromuzdan | perolarımızdan | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | peronuzdan | perolarınızdan | ||||||
onların (“their”) | perosundan or perolarından | perolarından | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | peromun | perolarımın | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | peronun | perolarının | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | perosunun | perolarının | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | peromuzun | perolarımızın | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | peronuzun | perolarınızın | ||||||
onların (“their”) | perosunun or perolarının | perolarının |
Further reading
- “pero” in Obastan.com.
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeɾo/, [ˈpe.ɾo]
- Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Czech
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛro]
audio (file) - Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Declension
Derived terms
Fala
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese pero, from Late Latin per hoc (“for this reason”, literally “through this”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeɾo/
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpeɾʊ]
References
- “pero” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “pero” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “pero” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “pero” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “pero” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpero/, [ˈpe̞ro̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈperoi̯/, [ˈpe̞ro̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -ero, -eroi̯
- Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Noun
pero
- quill
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 78:
- Assiapaperit kirjutettaa perol, a ei krandoșșiil.
- Documents are writ with a quill, and not a pencil.
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 36:
- Yhteiset meil ollaa riissat - perot, krantossit ja kirjat, veel i tetretit i kartat, stoolit, lavvat, sumat, partat, klaassan seinät, klaassan maa.
- We have shared objects - quills, pencils and books, also notebooks and maps, chairs, benches, bags, desks, walls of the classroom and the floor of the classroom.
Declension
Declension of pero (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pero | perot |
genitive | peron | perroin, peroloin |
partitive | perroa | peroja, peroloja |
illative | perroo | perroi, peroloihe |
inessive | peros | perois, perolois |
elative | perost | peroist, peroloist |
allative | perolle | peroille, peroloille |
adessive | perol | peroil, peroloil |
ablative | perolt | peroilt, peroloilt |
translative | peroks | peroiks, peroloiks |
essive | peronna, perroon | peroinna, peroloinna, perroin, peroloin |
exessive1) | peront | peroint, peroloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpero/, [ˈpe̞ro̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈperoi̯/, [ˈpe̞ro̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -ero, -eroi̯
- Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Declension
Declension of pero (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pero | perot |
genitive | peron | perroin, peroloin |
partitive | perroa | peroja, peroloja |
illative | perroo | perroi, peroloihe |
inessive | peros | perois, perolois |
elative | perost | peroist, peroloist |
allative | perolle | peroille, peroloille |
adessive | perol | peroil, peroloil |
ablative | perolt | peroilt, peroloilt |
translative | peroks | peroiks, peroloiks |
essive | peronna, perroon | peroinna, peroloinna, perroin, peroloin |
exessive1) | peront | peroint, peroloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 399
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpe.ro/
- Rhymes: -ero
- Hyphenation: pé‧ro
Related terms
Ladino
Latin
Etymology
Unknown, perhaps related to pēra (“bag, satchel; wallet”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpeː.roː/, [ˈpeːroː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ro/, [ˈpɛːro]
Noun
pērō m (genitive pērōnis); third declension
- A kind of boot made of raw hide, worn chiefly by soldiers or wagoners; a clodhopper
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pērō | pērōnēs |
Genitive | pērōnis | pērōnum |
Dative | pērōnī | pērōnibus |
Accusative | pērōnem | pērōnēs |
Ablative | pērōne | pērōnibus |
Vocative | pērō | pērōnēs |
Descendants
- Italian: perone
See also
References
- “pero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pero in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pero”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
- “pero”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pero in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “pero”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- “pero”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Papiamentu
Conjunction
pero
- but (introduces a clause that contradicts the implications of the previous clause)
- Mi gusta e kas aki, pero e ta muchu karu.
- I like this house, but it's too expensive.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Inherited from Late Latin per hoc (“for this reason”, literally “through this”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ɾu/
- Rhymes: -ɛɾu
- Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Conjunction
pero
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpe.ɾu/
- Rhymes: -eɾu
- Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Rapa Nui
Usage notes
- Generally used in favor of complex native grammar used to achieve the same ends.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pěro/
- Hyphenation: pe‧ro
Noun
pèro n (Cyrillic spelling пѐро)
Declension
References
- “pero” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈperɔ]
Noun
pero n (genitive singular pera, nominative plural perá, genitive plural pier, declension pattern of mesto)
Declension
Further reading
- “pero”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛróː/
Inflection
Declension of pero (neuter, s-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | pero | ||
gen. sing. | peresa | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | pero | peresi | peresa |
accusative | pero | peresi | peresa |
genitive | peresa | peres | peres |
dative | peresu | peresoma | peresom |
locative | peresu | peresih | peresih |
instrumental | peresom | peresoma | peresi |
Further reading
- “pero”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin per hoc (“for this reason”, literally “through this”). Compare Italian però, Old Franco-Provençal enperoi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeɾo/ [ˈpe.ɾo]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾo
- Syllabification: pe‧ro
Conjunction
pero
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
Further reading
- “pero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈpeɾo/ [ˈpɛ.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -eɾo
- Syllabification: pe‧ro
Derived terms
Tetelcingo Nahuatl
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpeɾo], [ˈpoɾo]
References
- Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8) (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, pages 76, 176
Yao (South America)
Further reading
- de Laet, Johannes (1633) Novus orbis seu descriptionis Indiæ occidentalis, Libri XVIII, page 643