medicar

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin medicāre, present active infinitive of medicō (“I cure, heal”).

Verb

medicar (first-person singular present medico, first-person singular preterite mediquei, past participle medicado)

  1. (transitive) to medicate
    Synonym: receitar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of medicar (c-qu alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal medicar
Personal medicar medicares medicar medicarmos medicardes medicaren
Gerund
medicando
Past participle
Masculine medicado medicados
Feminine medicada medicadas
Indicative
Present medico medicas medica medicamos medicades medican
Imperfect medicaba medicabas medicaba medicabamos medicabades medicaban
Preterite mediquei medicaches medicou medicamos medicastes medicaron
Pluperfect medicara medicaras medicara medicaramos medicarades medicaran
Future medicarei medicarás medicará medicaremos medicaredes medicarán
Conditional medicaría medicarías medicaría medicariamos medicariades medicarían
Subjunctive
Present medique mediques medique mediquemos mediquedes mediquen
Imperfect medicase medicases medicase medicásemos medicásedes medicasen
Future medicar medicares medicar medicarmos medicardes medicaren
Imperative
Affirmative medica medique mediquemos medicade mediquen
Negative (non) non mediques non medique non mediquemos non mediquedes non mediquen
    Reintegrated conjugation of medicar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal medicar
Personal medicar medicares medicar medicarmos medicardes medicarem
Gerund
medicando
Past participle
Masculine medicado medicados
Feminine medicada medicadas
Indicative
Present medico medicas medica medicamos medicades, medicais medicam
Imperfect medicava medicavas medicava medicávamos medicávades, medicáveis, medicávais1 medicavam
Preterite mediquei medicaste, medicache1 medicou medicamos medicastes medicárom, medicaram
Pluperfect medicara medicaras medicara medicáramos medicárades, medicáreis, medicárais1 medicaram
Future medicarei medicarás medicará medicaremos medicaredes, medicareis medicarám, medicarão
Conditional medicaria medicarias medicaria medicaríamos medicaríades, medicaríeis, medicaríais1 medicariam
Subjunctive
Present medique mediques medique mediquemos mediquedes, mediqueis mediquem
Imperfect medicasse medicasses medicasse medicássemos medicássedes, medicásseis medicassem
Future medicar medicares medicar medicarmos medicardes medicarem
Imperative
Affirmative medica medique mediquemos medicade, medicai mediquem
Negative (nom) nom mediques nom medique nom mediquemos nom mediquedes, nom mediqueis nom mediquem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin medicāre (“to cure, to heal”).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈka(ʁ)/ [me.d͡ʒiˈka(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈka(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈka(ʁ)/ [me.d͡ʒiˈka(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈka(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨ.diˈkaɾ/ [mɨ.ðiˈkaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨ.diˈka.ɾi/ [mɨ.ðiˈka.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: me‧di‧car

Verb

medicar (first-person singular present medico, first-person singular preterite mediquei, past participle medicado)

  1. (transitive) to medicate
    Synonyms: medicamentar, receitar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of medicar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal medicar
Personal medicar medicares medicar medicarmos medicardes medicarem
Gerund
medicando
Past participle
Masculine medicado medicados
Feminine medicada medicadas
Indicative
Present medico medicas medica medicamos medicais medicam
Imperfect medicava medicavas medicava medicávamos medicáveis medicavam
Preterite mediquei medicaste medicou medicamos1, medicámos2 medicastes medicaram
Pluperfect medicara medicaras medicara medicáramos medicáreis medicaram
Future medicarei medicarás medicará medicaremos medicareis medicarão
Conditional medicaria medicarias medicaria medicaríamos medicaríeis medicariam
Subjunctive
Present medique mediques medique mediquemos mediqueis mediquem
Imperfect medicasse medicasses medicasse medicássemos medicásseis medicassem
Future medicar medicares medicar medicarmos medicardes medicarem
Imperative
Affirmative medica medique mediquemos medicai mediquem
Negative (não) não mediques não medique não mediquemos não mediqueis não mediquem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin medicāre (“to cure, heal”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /mediˈkaɾ/ [me.ð̞iˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: me‧di‧car

Verb

medicar (first-person singular present medico, first-person singular preterite mediqué, past participle medicado)

  1. (transitive) to medicate
    Synonyms: medicinar, medicamentar, recetar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of medicar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive medicar
gerund medicando
past participle masculine feminine
singular medicado medicada
plural medicados medicadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present medico medicastú
medicásvos		 medica medicamos medicáis medican
imperfect medicaba medicabas medicaba medicábamos medicabais medicaban
preterite mediqué medicaste medicó medicamos medicasteis medicaron
future medicaré medicarás medicará medicaremos medicaréis medicarán
conditional medicaría medicarías medicaría medicaríamos medicaríais medicarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present medique mediquestú
mediquésvos2		 medique mediquemos mediquéis mediquen
imperfect
(ra)		 medicara medicaras medicara medicáramos medicarais medicaran
imperfect
(se)		 medicase medicases medicase medicásemos medicaseis medicasen
future1 medicare medicares medicare medicáremos medicareis medicaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative medicatú
medicávos		 medique mediquemos medicad mediquen
negative no mediques no medique no mediquemos no mediquéis no mediquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of medicar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive medicar
dative medicarme medicarte medicarle, medicarse medicarnos medicaros medicarles, medicarse
accusative medicarme medicarte medicarlo, medicarla, medicarse medicarnos medicaros medicarlos, medicarlas, medicarse
with gerund medicando
dative medicándome medicándote medicándole, medicándose medicándonos medicándoos medicándoles, medicándose
accusative medicándome medicándote medicándolo, medicándola, medicándose medicándonos medicándoos medicándolos, medicándolas, medicándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative medica
dative medícame medícate medícale medícanos not used medícales
accusative medícame medícate medícalo, medícala medícanos not used medícalos, medícalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative medicá
dative medicame medicate medicale medicanos not used medicales
accusative medicame medicate medicalo, medicala medicanos not used medicalos, medicalas
with formal second-person singular imperative medique
dative medíqueme not used medíquele, medíquese medíquenos not used medíqueles
accusative medíqueme not used medíquelo, medíquela, medíquese medíquenos not used medíquelos, medíquelas
with first-person plural imperative mediquemos
dative not used mediquémoste mediquémosle mediquémonos mediquémoos mediquémosles
accusative not used mediquémoste mediquémoslo, mediquémosla mediquémonos mediquémoos mediquémoslos, mediquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative medicad
dative medicadme not used medicadle medicadnos medicaos medicadles
accusative medicadme not used medicadlo, medicadla medicadnos medicaos medicadlos, medicadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative mediquen
dative medíquenme not used medíquenle medíquennos not used medíquenles, medíquense
accusative medíquenme not used medíquenlo, medíquenla medíquennos not used medíquenlos, medíquenlas, medíquense

Derived terms

Further reading
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