lof
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Mapudungun lof (“community”).
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch lof, from Middle Dutch lof, from Old Dutch lof, from Proto-Germanic *lubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɔf/
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɔf/
(file) - Hyphenation: lof
- Rhymes: -ɔf
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch lof, from Old Dutch lof, from Proto-West Germanic *lob, from Proto-Germanic *lubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”).
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch lof, from Proto-West Germanic *lob.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: lof
Further reading
- “lof”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “lof (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English lof (“praise, glory, song of praise, hymn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɔf/
- (from compounds) IPA(key): /lɔːf/, /lɒːf/
Noun
lof
- praise, glory
- 1422, “The Gouvernaunce of Prynces, or Pryvete of Pryveteis”, in James Yonge, transl., edited by Robert Steele and T Henderson, Three Prose Versions of the Secreta Secretorum, translation of Secretum Secretorum by Anonymous (in Arabic), published 1898, page 136, lines 15–18:
- For evyll workys may noght be y-hyde anente the Pepill: for the wyche thynge lese he moste his lof, his roialme shall fall, the crovne of his honnoure and of his reuerence he moste faille.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- price, value
- reputation, honour
References
- “lō̆f, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2017-05-17.
Etymology 2
From Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɔːf/
- (Northern) IPA(key): /laːf/
References
- “lōf, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-02-07.
Etymology 3
From Old English lōf.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /loːf/
References
- “lōf, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-02-07.
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *lob.
Cognate with Old Saxon lof, Dutch lof, Old High German lob (German Lob), Old Norse lof (Swedish lov). Related to lēof, lufu, lofian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lof/
Declension
Synonyms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-West Germanic *lōfō, from Proto-Germanic *lōfô. Cognate with Icelandic lófi, Gothic 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /loːf/
Noun
lōf m (nominative plural lōfas)
Declension
Related terms
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), whence also German Lob. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”).
Noun
lof n
Declension
Derived terms
- almannalof n (“universal praise”)
- alþýðalof n (“general praise”)
- eyrnalof n (“vain praise”)
- fagnaðarlof n (“praise from a joyous heart”)
- lofa (“to praise”)
- lofdrápa f (“laudatory poem”)
- lofgjarn (“eager for praise”)
- lofgjarnligr (“laudatory”)
- lofgørð f (“praise”)
- lofkvæði n (“encomium”)
- lofligr (“laudatory; praiseworthy”)
- loforð n (“leave, permission”)
- lofsamliga (“gloriously”)
- lofsamligr (“glorious”)
- lofsemd f (“laudation”)
- lofsorð n (“praise”)
- lofsæla f (“esteem, fame”)
- lofsæll (“glorious, famous”)
- lofsǫngr m (“song of praise”)
- orlof n (“permission”)
- orðlof n (“praise”)
Descendants
References
- “lof”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press