lipa
English
Finnish
Etymology
Back-formation from lipoa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlipɑ/, [ˈlipɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ipɑ
- Syllabification(key): li‧pa
Declension
Inflection of lipa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation) | ||||
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nominative | lipa | livat | ||
genitive | livan | lipojen | ||
partitive | lipaa | lipoja | ||
illative | lipaan | lipoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | lipa | livat | ||
accusative | nom. | lipa | livat | |
gen. | livan | |||
genitive | livan | lipojen lipainrare | ||
partitive | lipaa | lipoja | ||
inessive | livassa | livoissa | ||
elative | livasta | livoista | ||
illative | lipaan | lipoihin | ||
adessive | livalla | livoilla | ||
ablative | livalta | livoilta | ||
allative | livalle | livoille | ||
essive | lipana | lipoina | ||
translative | livaksi | livoiksi | ||
abessive | livatta | livoitta | ||
instructive | — | livoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
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Lingala
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlipa/, [ˈlʲipa]
Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian lipa, Polish lipa, Czech lípa, Serbo-Croatian lȉpa, and Russian ли́па (lípa).
Declension
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Alternative forms
- lipjo
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “lipa”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “lipa”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈli.pa/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ipa
- Syllabification: li‧pa
Noun
lipa f (diminutive lipka)
- linden, lime-tree, basswood (any tree of the genus Tilia)
- tea made from linden flowers
- (colloquial) a lie
- (colloquial) something of poor quality, very often jerry-built
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:badziewie
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
Onomatopoeic.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lîpa/
- Hyphenation: li‧pa
Noun
lȉpa f (Cyrillic spelling ли̏па)
Declension
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlipa]
Further reading
- “lipa”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lìːpa/
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | |||
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nom. sing. | lípa | ||
gen. sing. | lípe | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
lípa | lípi | lípe |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
lípe | líp | líp |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
lípi | lípama | lípam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
lípo | lípi | lípe |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
lípi | lípah | lípah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
lípo | lípama | lípami |
Further reading
- “lipa”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German lipen, from lipe (“lip”).
Verb
lipa (present lipar, preterite lipade, supine lipat, imperative lipa)
- (colloquial) to cry (often over something relatively insignificant)
- Sluta lipa
- Stop crying
- Jag storlipade åt filmen
- I cried my eyes out at the movie
- (regional, central Sweden) to stick one's tongue out
- Synonym: räcka ut tungan
- Ungarna lipade åt honom
- The kids stuck their tongues out at him
Usage notes
Often condescending when of someone else's crying in sense 1, as though implying the crier does not deserve sympathy.
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
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Infinitive | lipa | lipas | ||
Supine | lipat | lipats | ||
Imperative | lipa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | lipen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | lipar | lipade | lipas | lipades |
Ind. plural1 | lipa | lipade | lipas | lipades |
Subjunctive2 | lipe | lipade | lipes | lipades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | lipande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
- lipsill (“crybaby”)
See also
- böla (“bawl”)
References
- lipa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- lipa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- lipa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- lipa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liˈpa/, [lɪˈpa]
- Hyphenation: li‧pa
Noun
lipá (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜉ)
- Dendrocnide meyeniana (a species of nettle-like plant)
- Synonyms: lipang-kalabaw, lipang-lalaki
Derived terms
- Lipa
- lipang-aso
- lipang-kalabaw
- lipang-kastila
- lipang-lalaki
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlipaʔ/, [ˈli.pɐʔ]
- Hyphenation: li‧pa
Noun
lipà (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜉ)
Upper Sorbian
Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lipa. Cognate with Lower Sorbian lipa, Polish lipa, Czech lípa, Serbo-Croatian lȉpa, and Russian ли́па (lípa).