lazar

See also: Lazar and Lázár

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English lazare, from Old French lazare, from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), an antonomasia from Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of the Biblical character found in Luke 16, from Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning "God has helped".

Pronunciation
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈleɪzə/

Noun

lazar (plural lazars)

  1. (archaic) Synonym of leper: a person suffering from Hansen's disease; a person suffering any contagious disease requiring similar isolation.

Derived terms

Adjective

lazar (not comparable)

  1. (archaic) Synonym of leprous: afflicted by Hansen's disease; afflicted by any contagious disease requiring similar isolation.

References

Galician

Etymology

Inherited from Latin glaciāre. Synchronically lazo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [laˈθaɾ]

Verb

lazar (first-person singular present lazo, first-person singular preterite lacei, past participle lazado)

  1. to freeze
    Synonyms: conxelar, xear

Conjugation
    Conjugation of lazar (c-z alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal lazar
Personal lazar lazares lazar lazarmos lazardes lazaren
Gerund
lazando
Past participle
Masculine lazado lazados
Feminine lazada lazadas
Indicative
Present lazo lazas laza lazamos lazades lazan
Imperfect lazaba lazabas lazaba lazabamos lazabades lazaban
Preterite lacei lazaches lazou lazamos lazastes lazaron
Pluperfect lazara lazaras lazara lazaramos lazarades lazaran
Future lazarei lazarás lazará lazaremos lazaredes lazarán
Conditional lazaría lazarías lazaría lazariamos lazariades lazarían
Subjunctive
Present lace laces lace lacemos lacedes lacen
Imperfect lazase lazases lazase lazásemos lazásedes lazasen
Future lazar lazares lazar lazarmos lazardes lazaren
Imperative
Affirmative laza lace lacemos lazade lacen
Negative (non) non laces non lace non lacemos non lacedes non lacen

References

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin laqueus.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Spain) /laˈθaɾ/ [laˈθaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /laˈsaɾ/ [laˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: la‧zar

Verb

lazar (first-person singular present lazo, first-person singular preterite lacé, past participle lazado)

  1. (transitive) to lasso, to rope

Conjugation
    Conjugation of lazar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive lazar
gerund lazando
past participle masculine feminine
singular lazado lazada
plural lazados lazadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present lazo lazastú
lazásvos		 laza lazamos lazáis lazan
imperfect lazaba lazabas lazaba lazábamos lazabais lazaban
preterite lacé lazaste lazó lazamos lazasteis lazaron
future lazaré lazarás lazará lazaremos lazaréis lazarán
conditional lazaría lazarías lazaría lazaríamos lazaríais lazarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present lace lacestú
lacésvos2		 lace lacemos lacéis lacen
imperfect
(ra)		 lazara lazaras lazara lazáramos lazarais lazaran
imperfect
(se)		 lazase lazases lazase lazásemos lazaseis lazasen
future1 lazare lazares lazare lazáremos lazareis lazaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative lazatú
lazávos		 lace lacemos lazad lacen
negative no laces no lace no lacemos no lacéis no lacen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of lazar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive lazar
dative lazarme lazarte lazarle, lazarse lazarnos lazaros lazarles, lazarse
accusative lazarme lazarte lazarlo, lazarla, lazarse lazarnos lazaros lazarlos, lazarlas, lazarse
with gerund lazando
dative lazándome lazándote lazándole, lazándose lazándonos lazándoos lazándoles, lazándose
accusative lazándome lazándote lazándolo, lazándola, lazándose lazándonos lazándoos lazándolos, lazándolas, lazándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative laza
dative lázame lázate lázale lázanos not used lázales
accusative lázame lázate lázalo, lázala lázanos not used lázalos, lázalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative lazá
dative lazame lazate lazale lazanos not used lazales
accusative lazame lazate lazalo, lazala lazanos not used lazalos, lazalas
with formal second-person singular imperative lace
dative láceme not used lácele, lácese lácenos not used láceles
accusative láceme not used lácelo, lácela, lácese lácenos not used lácelos, lácelas
with first-person plural imperative lacemos
dative not used lacémoste lacémosle lacémonos lacémoos lacémosles
accusative not used lacémoste lacémoslo, lacémosla lacémonos lacémoos lacémoslos, lacémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative lazad
dative lazadme not used lazadle lazadnos lazaos lazadles
accusative lazadme not used lazadlo, lazadla lazadnos lazaos lazadlos, lazadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative lacen
dative lácenme not used lácenle lácennos not used lácenles, lácense
accusative lácenme not used lácenlo, lácenla lácennos not used lácenlos, lácenlas, lácense

See also

Further reading
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