ingat

Hungarian

Etymology

ing +‎ -at

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈiŋɡɒt]
  • Hyphenation: in‧gat
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

ingat

  1. (transitive) causative of ing: to sway, to swing, to rock

Conjugation
conjugation of ingat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. ingatok ingatsz ingat ingatunk ingattok ingatnak
Def. ingatom ingatod ingatja ingatjuk ingatjátok ingatják
2nd-p. o. ingatlak ―
Past Indef. ingattam ingattál ingatott ingattunk ingattatok ingattak
Def. ingattam ingattad ingatta ingattuk ingattátok ingatták
2nd-p. o. ingattalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ingatni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. ingaték ingatál ingata ingatánk ingatátok ingatának
Def. ingatám ingatád ingatá ingatánk ingatátok ingaták
2nd-p. o. ingatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ingat vala, ingatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. ingatandok ingatandasz ingatand ingatandunk ingatandotok ingatandanak
Def. ingatandom ingatandod ingatandja ingatandjuk ingatandjátok ingatandják
2nd-p. o. ingatandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. ingatnék ingatnál ingatna ingatnánk ingatnátok ingatnának
Def. ingatnám ingatnád ingatná ingatnánk
(or ingatnók)		 ingatnátok ingatnák
2nd-p. o. ingatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ingatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. ingassak ingass or
ingassál		 ingasson ingassunk ingassatok ingassanak
Def. ingassam ingasd or
ingassad		 ingassa ingassuk ingassátok ingassák
2nd-p. o. ingassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ingatott légyen
Infinitive ingatni ingatnom ingatnod ingatnia ingatnunk ingatnotok ingatniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
ingatás ingató ingatott ingatandó ingatva (ingatván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of ingat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. ingathatok ingathatsz ingathat ingathatunk ingathattok ingathatnak
Def. ingathatom ingathatod ingathatja ingathatjuk ingathatjátok ingathatják
2nd-p. o. ingathatlak ―
Past Indef. ingathattam ingathattál ingathatott ingathattunk ingathattatok ingathattak
Def. ingathattam ingathattad ingathatta ingathattuk ingathattátok ingathatták
2nd-p. o. ingathattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. ingathaték ingathatál ingathata ingathatánk ingathatátok ingathatának
Def. ingathatám ingathatád ingathatá ingathatánk ingathatátok ingathaták
2nd-p. o. ingathatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ingathat vala, ingathatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. ingathatandok
or ingatandhatok 		ingathatandasz
or ingatandhatsz		 ingathatand
or ingatandhat		 ingathatandunk
or ingatandhatunk		 ingathatandotok
or ingatandhattok		 ingathatandanak
or ingatandhatnak
Def. ingathatandom
or ingatandhatom		 ingathatandod
or ingatandhatod		 ingathatandja
or ingatandhatja		 ingathatandjuk
or ingatandhatjuk 		ingathatandjátok
or ingatandhatjátok		 ingathatandják
or ingatandhatják
2nd-p. o. ingathatandalak
or ingatandhatlak		 ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. ingathatnék ingathatnál ingathatna ingathatnánk ingathatnátok ingathatnának
Def. ingathatnám ingathatnád ingathatná ingathatnánk
(or ingathatnók)		 ingathatnátok ingathatnák
2nd-p. o. ingathatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ingathatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. ingathassak ingathass or
ingathassál		 ingathasson ingathassunk ingathassatok ingathassanak
Def. ingathassam ingathasd or
ingathassad		 ingathassa ingathassuk ingathassátok ingathassák
2nd-p. o. ingathassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ingathatott légyen
Inf. (ingathatni) (ingathatnom) (ingathatnod) (ingathatnia) (ingathatnunk) (ingathatnotok) (ingathatniuk)
Positive adjective ingatható Neg. adj. ingathatatlan Adv. part. (ingathatva / ingathatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • megingat

Further reading
  • ingat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋat.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈɪŋat̚]
  • Hyphenation: i‧ngat

Verb

ingat

  1. to remember, to recall

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay ingat (“to remember”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋat.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈɪŋat̚]
  • Hyphenation: ingat

Verb

ingat

  1. to remember
    Antonym: lupa
  2. to be conscious, to be aware
    Synonyms: sadar, siuman
  3. to think about, to think of
  4. to be careful
    Synonym: hati-hati
  5. to consider
    Synonym: mempertimbangkan
  6. (colloquial) to intend
    Synonyms: berniat, hendak

Derived terms
  • beringat
  • beringat-ingat
  • ingat-ingat
  • ingat-ingatan
  • ingatan
  • memperingati
  • memperingatkan
  • mengingat
  • mengingati
  • mengingatkan
  • pengingat
  • peringatan
  • seingat
  • teringat
  • teringat-ingat

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋat. Compare with Urak Lawoi' อีงัยจ (ingac, “to think”).

Verb

ingat

  1. to remember
    Antonym: lupa
  2. to be conscious, to be aware
    Synonyms: sedar, siuman
  3. to think about, to think of
  4. to be careful
    Synonym: hati-hati
  5. (colloquial) to judge, regard, think
    Synonym: sangka
    Saya ingat hari ni tak ada kelas. ― I thought there were no classes for today.

Derived terms
  • beringat
  • beringat-ingat
  • ingat-ingat
  • ingat-ingatan
  • ingatan
  • memperingati
  • memperingatkan
  • mengingat
  • mengingati
  • mengingatkan
  • pengingat
  • peringatan
  • pingat
  • seingat
  • teringat
  • teringat-ingat

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋat. Compare Malay ingat (“to remember”) and Urak Lawoi' อีงัยจ (ingac, “to think”).

Pronunciation
  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔiŋat/ [ˈʔi.ŋɐt]
  • Rhymes: -iŋat
  • Syllabification: i‧ngat

Noun

ingat (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜅᜆ᜔)

  1. caution; carefulness
    Synonyms: pag-iingat, kaingatan, kuwidado, (Marinduque) tuos
  2. care; close attention
    Synonyms: alaga, pag-aalaga
  3. something kept for safekeeping
  4. quality possessed
  5. possession (as of firearms)
    Synonyms: paghahawak, pag-iingat, pagtataglay

Derived terms
  • ingat-yaman
  • ingatan
  • ingatang-yaman
  • kawalang-ingat
  • mag-ingat
  • magpakaingat
  • maingat
  • makapag-ingat
  • pag-iingat
  • pag-ingatan
  • pagkawalang-ingat
  • paingat
  • paingatan
  • pakaingatan
  • papag-ingatin
  • tagaingat
  • tagaingat-aklatan
  • tagaingat-ari-arian
  • tagaingat-kasangkapan
  • tagaingat-yaman
  • tagapag-ingat
  • walang-ingat

Interjection

ingat (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜅᜆ᜔)

  1. take care!
    Synonym: (slang) kuwidaw
    Ingat po sa biyahe!
    Take care on your trip!

Further reading
  • “ingat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Tausug

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat.

Noun

ingat

  1. knowledge, wisdom, intellect

Verb

ingat

  1. to know

Derived terms
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