gut
English
Etymology
From Middle English gut, gutte, gotte, from Old English gutt (usually in plural guttas (“guts, entrails”)), from Proto-Germanic *gut-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”). Related to English gote (“drain”), Old English ġēotan (“to pour”). More at gote, yote.
The verb is from Middle English gutten, gotten (“to gut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʌt/
- (Inland Northern American)
(file) - (Northern England) IPA(key): /ɡʊt/
- Rhymes: -ʌt
Noun
gut (countable and uncountable, plural guts)
- The alimentary canal, especially the intestine.
- (informal) The abdomen of a person, especially one that is enlarged.
- You've developed quite a beer gut since I last met you.
- (uncountable) The intestines of an animal used to make strings of a tennis racket or violin, etc.
- A person's emotional, visceral self.
- I have a funny feeling in my gut.
- (informal) A class that is not demanding or challenging.
- You should take Intro Astronomy: it's a gut.
- A narrow passage of water.
- the Gut of Canso
- 1887 March 21, Rudyard Kipling, “Kidnapped”, in Plain Tales from the Hills, Calcutta: Thacker, Spink and Co.; London: W. Thacker & Co., published 1888, →OCLC, page 111:
- There is a tide in the affairs of men, / Which, taken any way you please, is bad, / And strands them in forsaken guts and creeks / No decent soul would think of visiting.
- The sac of silk taken from a silkworm when ready to spin its cocoon, for the purpose of drawing it out into a thread. When dry, it is exceedingly strong, and is used as the snood of a fishing line.
Synonyms
- (alimentary canal, intestine): alimentary canal, digestive system, guts, intestine, tharm, innards
- (abdomen of a person, especially one that is enlarged): abdomen, beer belly (enlarged), beer gut (UK, enlarged), belly, paunch (enlarged), potbelly (enlarged), stomach, tum, tummy
- (intestines of an animal used to make strings): catgut
Derived terms
- beer-gut
- blind gut
- bust a gut
- bust one's gut
- catgut
- double gut shot
- gag a buzzard off a gut wagon
- gag a dog off a gut wagon
- go with one's gut
- gut barging
- gut bomb
- gut-bread
- gut bread
- gut buster
- gut-busting
- gut-check
- gut check
- gut course
- gut factor
- gut feel
- gut feeling
- gut fermentation syndrome
- gut flora
- gut hook
- gutless
- gut out
- gut punch
- gut reaction
- gut rehab
- gut roll
- gut rot
- gut-scraper
- gut-shoot
- gut shoot
- gut shot
- gut-shot
- gut-shot straight
- gut shot straight
- gutsy
- gut-tie
- gut up
- gutweed
- gut-wrenched
- gut-wrenching
- gut-wrenchingly
- hate someone's guts
- knock a buzzard off a gut wagon
- knock a dog off a gut wagon
- knock a skunk off a gut wagon
- leaky gut syndrome
- marrow gut
- maw-gut
- minikin gut
- pinch-gut
- rot gut
- rotgut
- split a gut
- stink a buzzard off a gut wagon
- stink a dog off a gut wagon
- stink a skunk off a gut wagon
- tail gut
- tailgut
- tail-gut
- through-gut
- up the gut
- water gut
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
gut (third-person singular simple present guts, present participle gutting, simple past and past participle gutted)
- (transitive) To eviscerate.
- (transitive) To remove or destroy the most important parts of.
- Fire gutted the building.
- Congress gutted the welfare bill.
- 1982 July 20, National Transportation Safety Board, “1.12 Wreckage and Impact Information”, in Aircraft Accident Report: Pilgrim Airlines Flight 458, deHavilland DHC-6-100, N127PM, Near Providence, Rhode Island, February 21, 1982, archived from the original on 3 April 2024, page 4:
- The fuselage came to rest 522 feet from the initial impact point on a magnetic heading of 175 degrees. The complete fuselage from the nose section, including the nose gear section, aft to the empennage, was extensively burned and gutted by fire. The cabin area, which consisted of only the lower fuselage, was melted and the metal was visible in the ice.
- To dishearten; to crush (the spirits of).
- 2016 October 4, Danielle Pearl, In Ruins, Forever, →ISBN:
- It's no worse than what he said in Miami, but hearing him repeat it, attribute it to my father...it guts me. “That's who your family is. Who you are. Stangers—Stanleys, whatever your fucking names are,” he spits.
- 2017 October 4, Angela Quarles, Earning It: A Romantic Comedy, Unsealed Room Press, →ISBN:
- What's bothering me is that I'd felt more for him than I realized, and it guts me that it's over before it can really get going.
Translations
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Adjective
gut (comparative more gut, superlative most gut)
- Made of gut.
- a violin with gut strings
- Instinctive.
- gut reaction
Related terms
Translations
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
|
Central Franconian
Etymology
From Old High German guod, northern variant of guot.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡuːt/
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡut/, [ɡ̊ud̥]
Inflection
Dutch
Etymology
A minced oath from god.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Interjection
gut
- gee
- Gut, daar heb ik nooit zo over nagedacht. ― Gee, I never thought of it that way.
German
Alternative forms
- gůt (Early New High German)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German guot, from Old High German guot, from Proto-West Germanic *gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to unite, be associated, suit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡuːt/ (standard)
- (Germany)
(file) - (Germany)
(file) - (Austria)
(file) - IPA(key): /ɡʊt/ (colloquial, chiefly for the interjection)
- Rhymes: -uːt
Adjective
gut (strong nominative masculine singular guter, comparative besser, superlative am besten)
- good (acting in the interest of what is beneficial, ethical, or moral)
- Wir müssen gut sein, um uns gut zu fühlen.
- We must be good to feel good.
- good (effective; useful)
- good (fortunate)
- good (having a particularly pleasant taste)
- all right, fair, proper (satisfactory)
- good (full; entire; at least as much as)
- being of an academic grade evidencing performance well above the average requirements, B
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist gut | sie ist gut | es ist gut | sie sind gut | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | guter | gute | gutes | gute |
genitive | guten | guter | guten | guter | |
dative | gutem | guter | gutem | guten | |
accusative | guten | gute | gutes | gute | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der gute | die gute | das gute | die guten |
genitive | des guten | der guten | des guten | der guten | |
dative | dem guten | der guten | dem guten | den guten | |
accusative | den guten | die gute | das gute | die guten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein guter | eine gute | ein gutes | (keine) guten |
genitive | eines guten | einer guten | eines guten | (keiner) guten | |
dative | einem guten | einer guten | einem guten | (keinen) guten | |
accusative | einen guten | eine gute | ein gutes | (keine) guten |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist besser | sie ist besser | es ist besser | sie sind besser | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | besserer | bessere | besseres | bessere |
genitive | besseren | besserer | besseren | besserer | |
dative | besserem | besserer | besserem | besseren | |
accusative | besseren | bessere | besseres | bessere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der bessere | die bessere | das bessere | die besseren |
genitive | des besseren | der besseren | des besseren | der besseren | |
dative | dem besseren | der besseren | dem besseren | den besseren | |
accusative | den besseren | die bessere | das bessere | die besseren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein besserer | eine bessere | ein besseres | (keine) besseren |
genitive | eines besseren | einer besseren | eines besseren | (keiner) besseren | |
dative | einem besseren | einer besseren | einem besseren | (keinen) besseren | |
accusative | einen besseren | eine bessere | ein besseres | (keine) besseren |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist am besten | sie ist am besten | es ist am besten | sie sind am besten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | bester | beste | bestes | beste |
genitive | besten | bester | besten | bester | |
dative | bestem | bester | bestem | besten | |
accusative | besten | beste | bestes | beste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der beste | die beste | das beste | die besten |
genitive | des besten | der besten | des besten | der besten | |
dative | dem besten | der besten | dem besten | den besten | |
accusative | den besten | die beste | das beste | die besten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein bester | eine beste | ein bestes | (keine) besten |
genitive | eines besten | einer besten | eines besten | (keiner) besten | |
dative | einem besten | einer besten | einem besten | (keinen) besten | |
accusative | einen besten | eine beste | ein bestes | (keine) besten |
Adverb
gut (comparative besser, superlative am besten)
- well (accurately, competently, satisfactorily)
- Die Mannschaft hat gut gespielt.
- The team played well.
- a little more than (with measurements)
- Antonym: knapp
- Ich wohne seit gut zwanzig Jahren in Berlin.
- I've lived in Berlin for over twenty years/for a good twenty years.
- Das Bett ist gut zwei Meter lang.
- The bed is a little over two meters long.
- easily, likely
- Dieser Gegenstand ist gut zu finden.
- That item is easily found.
- Es kann gut sein, dass du nächstes Jahr verheiratet bist.
- You may well be married next year.
Interjection
gut
Further reading
- “gut” in Duden online
- “gut” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “gut” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “gut” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
Middle English
Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʉːt/
Noun
gut m (definite singular guten, indefinite plural gutar, definite plural gutane)
- a boy (young male)
Derived terms
See also
- gutt (Bokmål)
References
“gut” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Pennsylvania German
Etymology
From Middle High German and Old High German guot. Compare German gut, Dutch goed, English good.
Related terms
- besser
- bescht
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ɡɨ̞t/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ɡɪt/