fluo
See also: fluo-
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfluo]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -uo
- Hyphenation: flu‧o
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈflu.o/
- Rhymes: -uo
- Hyphenation: flù‧o
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlewH- (“to overflow”), possibly an extension of *bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”). The Latin form may have developed from earlier *flowō via vowel reduction (which was regular only in non-initial syllables, but may have been introduced to the simple verb by analogy with its compounds) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleuH-(e/o).[1] Alternatively, it may go back to Proto-Italic *flūō, from earlier *flūjō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰluH-yé-ti.[2] Cognate with Ancient Greek φλέω (phléō, “to abound”), φλύω (phlúō, “to boil over”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈflu.oː/, [ˈfɫ̪uoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈflu.o/, [ˈfluːo]
Verb
fluō (present infinitive fluere, perfect active flūxī, supine flūxum); third conjugation, no passive
Conjugation
- The fourth principal part may also be flūctum.
Derived terms
Descendants
Note: this verb has no inherited descendants.
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fluō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 228
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 535
Further reading
- “fluo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fluo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fluo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- far and wide; on all sides; everywhere: longe lateque, passim (e.g. fluere)
- these things have the same origin: haec ex eodem fonte fluunt, manant
- Pythagoras' principles were widely propagated: Pythagorae doctrina longe lateque fluxit (Tusc. 4. 1. 2)
- things seem tending towards an interregnum: res fluit ad interregnum
- far and wide; on all sides; everywhere: longe lateque, passim (e.g. fluere)
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
Portuguese
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