ey
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English ei, ey, from Old English ǣġ, from Proto-West Germanic *aij, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm. Doublet of egg, huevo, oeuf, and ovum.
This native English form was displaced by the Old Norse–derived egg in the 16th century, most likely due to its clashing with the word eye, wherewith it had come to be a homonym.

Noun
ey (plural eyren)
- (obsolete) An egg. [dated since the 16th century]
- 1490, William Caxton, Prologue to Eneydos:
- And one of theym... cam in to an hows and axed for mete and specyally he axyd after eggys, and the goode wyf answerde that she could speke no Frenshe. And the marchaunt was angry, for he also coude speke no Frenshe, but wolde have hadde egges; and she understode hym not. And thenne at laste a-nother sayd that he wolde have eyren. Then the good wyf sayd that she understod hym wel. Loo, what sholde a man in thyse dayes now wryte, egges, or eyren? Certaynly it is hard to playse every man, by-cause of dyversite and chaunge of langage.
- 1787, originally 1381, Liber quotidianus contrarotulatoris garderobae:
- Take brothe of capons withoute herbes, and breke eyren, and cast into the pot, and make a crudde therof, and colour hit with saffron, and then presse oute the brothe and kerve it on leches; and then take swete creme of almondes, or of cowe mylk, and boyle hit; […]
Related terms
Etymology 2
Coined by Christine M. Elverson in 1975 by removing the "th" from they.
Pronunciation
- enPR: ā, IPA(key): /eɪ/
- Homophone: a
- Rhymes: -eɪ
Pronoun
ey (third-person singular, nominative case, accusative em, possessive adjective eir, possessive noun eirs, reflexive emself)
- (rare, epicene, nonstandard) A gender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, one of the so-called Spivak pronouns, equivalent to the singular they and coordinate with gendered pronouns he and she.
- 1996 December 22, Shirley Worth, “New To Yoga”, in alt.yoga (Usenet), message-ID <32BDCA0C.6C8@worth.org>:
- I'm not familiar with this book, but I encourage Marksmill to look for it-- and while ey is at it, to also look at a number of other books.
- 1997 November 25, Scott Robert Dawson, “Who Pays for Cellular Calls”, in alt.cellular (Usenet), message-ID <347acf56.333719@news.interlog.com>:
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:ey.
Synonyms
- e
- see Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns
Etymology 3
From Middle English ei, i, ie, from Old English ēġ, īġ, īeġ, from Proto-West Germanic *auwju, from Proto-Germanic *awjō (“watery land, floodplain, island”), earlier *agwjō ~ *ahwjō (literally “(that which is) of the water”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“flowing water”) + *-yeh₂.
Noun
ey (plural eys)
- (UK) A small island formed by the buildup of silt or gravel at the confluence of two rivers or streams.
- 1927, Essex Naturalist, page 280:
- Now it will be seen that each of the three small streamlets named forms, at its junction with the larger river into which it flows, an ey, or island, of this latter kind — Crip's-ey, Dom's-ey, and Pin's-ey, respectively; and I suggest that, from these three eys, each of the three streams indicated derived the final element of its name.
- 2009, Julie Wileman, War and Rumours of War, page 81:
- Runnymede Bridge is situated on an 'ey' – a small gravel islet close to the river bank.
- A place that has a name ending in "-ey" because it is or was located at such an island.
- 1888 January 28, Walter de Gray Birch, “WASA, ISIS, OCK”, in Academy and Literature, volume 33, number 821, page 63:
- Among the many eys, eyots, or islands, clustering about Oxford, at or near the confluence of the Isis and Cherwell, viz., Binsey, Botley, Hinksey, Iffley, Osney, Oxey, Pixey, &c., there are two, vis., Osney and Oxey, which manifestly enshrine this rivername.
- 1924, Arthur Hadrian Allcroft, Downland Pathways, page 76:
- In Saxon the word ey meant peninsula as well as island, and there are plenty of other eys about —Langney and Hydeney and Horsey to wit, Chilly and Rickney and Northeye and Mountney.
- 2018, Bob Gilbert, Ghost Trees: Nature and People in a London Parish:
- Bermondsey, Stepney, Hackney; there are many of these 'eys' in London and they were all once islands, or higher, dryer points in the surrounding marshlands.
Azerbaijani
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Interjection
ey
- Used to call someone's attention.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German ei, a common interjection. In contemporary German possibly reinforced by Turkish ey (“vocative particle”), English hey.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛɪ̯/
Audio (file)
Interjection
ey (colloquial, originally youth slang)
- Used to call someone's attention, or as an intensifier when placed at the end.
- Boah, ey!
- (Whoa), man!
- Ey Peter, komm mal kucken, was hier auf dem Schild steht!
- Hey Peter, check out what this sign here says!
- 2016 April 8, Jenni Zylka, quoting Udo Lindenberg, “Echo-Verleihung: Preis, der es jedem recht machen will”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN:
- Der unkorrumpierbare Udo Lindenberg, der seinen „Bestes Video national“-Gewinn galant mit „Geilomat, ey“ kommentierte […]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Expresses indignation or disgust; oi
- Ey, lass den Scheiß! So geht man nicht mit anderen Leuten um.
- Oi, quit that shit! That is not how you treat other people.
See also
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse ey, from Proto-Germanic *awjō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eiː/
- Rhymes: -eiː
- Homophones: ei, Ey
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English æġ, from Proto-West Germanic *aij, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”). Doublet of egge.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æi̯/
Descendants
- English: ey (obsolete)
References
- “ei, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English īeġ, īg, from Proto-West Germanic *auwju, from Proto-Germanic *awjō (“floodplain; island”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛi̯/, /iː/
Descendants
- English: ey
References
- “ei, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 3
From Latin ei and Old French ahi, äi.
Interjection
ey
- An exclamation of surprise, challenge, or inquiry.
References
- “ei, interj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Noun
ey (uncountable)
- Alternative form of eye (“fear; awe”)
- To have no ey for nought.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- c. 1470, O lord omnipotent:
- Exhorting thy people to have a special ey, That thee to praise they never cease.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Middle Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈe.ɨ/
Old Norse
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eɥ/, [øɥ]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *aiwaz m, *aiwō f (“long time, age, eternity”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws. Cognate of Proto-Finnic *auvo.
References
- “ey1”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *awjō.
Declension
Descendants
References
- “ey2”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 3
From Proto-Norse ᚨᚢᛃᚨ (auja), itself from Proto-Germanic *aują n, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“enjoy”). Related to auð- (“easy, easily”), from Proto-Germanic *auþuz (“easy”), whence Old English ieþe (“easy”).
Noun
ey n
- (hapax) luck, fortune
- In a prayer towards the Cross recorded in Landnámabók
- Gótt ey gǫmlum mǫnnum, gótt ey ungum mǫnnum.
- Good fortune to old men, good fortune to young men.
- In a prayer towards the Cross recorded in Landnámabók
Declension
References
- ey ‘good fortune’ at the Dictionary of Old Norse Prose
Portuguese
Somali
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ei/
Spanish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈei/ [ˈei̯]
- Rhymes: -ei
- Syllabification: ey
Swedish
Interjection
ey
- (slang) Used to call someone's attention.
- Ey, mannen, vi gittar!
- Hey, man, let's get out of here!
See also
- hej (has a list of greetings and farewells)
References
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔej/ [ˈʔɛɪ̯]
- Rhymes: -ej
- Syllabification: ey
Noun
ey (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜌ᜔)
- the name of the Latin-script letter A/a, in the Filipino alphabet
- Synonym: a
See also
Further reading
- “ey”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛj/