exaudio

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ audiō (“hear”).

Pronunciation

Verb

exaudiō (present infinitive exaudīre, perfect active exaudīvī or exaudiī, supine exaudītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to hear, discern or perceive clearly
    Synonym: audio
  2. to listen to, hearken, heed; obey; grant
  3. to understand, comprehend
    Synonyms: comprehendō, dēprehendō, accipiō, cognōscō, concipiō, teneō, apīscor, apprehendō, capiō, complector, excipiō, cōnsequor
    Antonyms: nesciō, ignōrō
  4. to give heed to, obey
    Synonyms: oboediō, pāreō, obtemperō
    Antonym: recalcitrō
  5. to hear favourably, graciously

Conjugation
   Conjugation of exaudiō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exaudiō exaudīs exaudit exaudīmus exaudītis exaudiunt
imperfect exaudiēbam exaudiēbās exaudiēbat exaudiēbāmus exaudiēbātis exaudiēbant
future exaudiam exaudiēs exaudiet exaudiēmus exaudiētis exaudient
perfect exaudīvī,
exaudiī		 exaudīvistī,
exaudiistī		 exaudīvit,
exaudiit		 exaudīvimus,
exaudiimus		 exaudīvistis,
exaudiistis		 exaudīvērunt,
exaudīvēre,
exaudiērunt,
exaudiēre
pluperfect exaudīveram,
exaudieram		 exaudīverās,
exaudierās		 exaudīverat,
exaudierat		 exaudīverāmus,
exaudierāmus		 exaudīverātis,
exaudierātis		 exaudīverant,
exaudierant
future perfect exaudīverō,
exaudierō		 exaudīveris,
exaudieris		 exaudīverit,
exaudierit		 exaudīverimus,
exaudierimus		 exaudīveritis,
exaudieritis		 exaudīverint,
exaudierint
passive present exaudior exaudīris,
exaudīre		 exaudītur exaudīmur exaudīminī exaudiuntur
imperfect exaudiēbar exaudiēbāris,
exaudiēbāre		 exaudiēbātur exaudiēbāmur exaudiēbāminī exaudiēbantur
future exaudiar exaudiēris,
exaudiēre		 exaudiētur exaudiēmur exaudiēminī exaudientur
perfect exaudītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exaudītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exaudītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exaudiam exaudiās exaudiat exaudiāmus exaudiātis exaudiant
imperfect exaudīrem exaudīrēs exaudīret exaudīrēmus exaudīrētis exaudīrent
perfect exaudīverim,
exaudierim		 exaudīverīs,
exaudierīs		 exaudīverit,
exaudierit		 exaudīverīmus,
exaudierīmus		 exaudīverītis,
exaudierītis		 exaudīverint,
exaudierint
pluperfect exaudīvissem,
exaudiissem		 exaudīvissēs,
exaudiissēs		 exaudīvisset,
exaudiisset		 exaudīvissēmus,
exaudiissēmus		 exaudīvissētis,
exaudiissētis		 exaudīvissent,
exaudiissent
passive present exaudiar exaudiāris,
exaudiāre		 exaudiātur exaudiāmur exaudiāminī exaudiantur
imperfect exaudīrer exaudīrēris,
exaudīrēre		 exaudīrētur exaudīrēmur exaudīrēminī exaudīrentur
perfect exaudītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exaudītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exaudī — — exaudīte —
future — exaudītō exaudītō — exaudītōte exaudiuntō
passive present — exaudīre — — exaudīminī —
future — exaudītor exaudītor — — exaudiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exaudīre exaudīvisse,
exaudiisse		 exaudītūrum esse exaudīrī exaudītum esse exaudītum īrī
participles exaudiēns — exaudītūrus — exaudītus exaudiendus,
exaudiundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exaudiendī exaudiendō exaudiendum exaudiendō exaudītum exaudītū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • → Italian: esaudire

References
  • “exaudio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “exaudio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exaudio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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