eus

See also: EUS, -eus, and EU-s

Translingual

Symbol

eus

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2/T & ISO 639-3 language code for Basque.

Breton

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /øs/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *exs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out”).

Preposition

eus

  1. from (expresses origin)
    O tont eus pelecʼh emaocʼh? ― Where do you come from?
  2. (regarding time) from, since
    eus dek eur da greisteiz ― from ten oʼclock to noon
  3. (partitive) of
    an darn vrasañ eus an dud ― the majority of people

Etymology 2

Compare Cornish eus, Welsh oes (“[there] is”).

Verb

eus

  1. third-person singular present of bezañ
Usage notes

The form eus is usually preceded by the particle ez and means there is (ex: un den ez eus = there is a man).

See also

French

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /y/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

eus

  1. first/second-person singular past historic of avoir

Participle

eus m pl

  1. masculine plural of eu

Anagrams

Ingrian
Pertin eus (1).

Etymology

From esi (“front”) +‎ -us.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈe.us/, [ˈe̞.uz̠]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈe.us/, [ˈe̞.uʒ̥]
  • Rhymes: -e.us
  • Hyphenation: e‧us

Noun

eus

  1. front, facade (of a house)
  2. Synonym of euksi (“vestibule”)

Declension
Declension of eus (type 2/petos, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative eus eukset
genitive euksen euksiin
partitive eusta, eust euksia
illative euksee euksii
inessive euksees euksiis
elative euksest euksist
allative eukselle euksille
adessive eukseel euksiil
ablative eukselt euksilt
translative eukseks euksiks
essive euksenna, eukseen euksinna, euksiin
exessive1) euksent euksint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 37

Norman

Verb

eus

  1. first-person singular preterite of aver

Old French

Etymology

From Latin illōs, accusative masculine plural of ille.

Pronoun

eus m pl

  1. them (masculine plural stressed object pronoun)
    car Saul […] les het cruelement e si chace tot dis aprés eus pur eus tuer
    For Saul […] hates them so fiercly that he pursues them all day in order to kill them

Coordinate terms
  • eles (feminine equivalent)

Descendants
  • French: eux

References
  • E. Einhorn, Old French: A Concise Handbook, Cambridge University Press, 1974, pp. 63-71, →ISBN

Portuguese

Noun

eus

  1. plural of eu
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