banir

From Old Galician-Portuguese banir (att. 1371), from Old French banir, from Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.

• IPA^(key): /baˈniɾ/

banir (first-person singular present bano, first-person singular preterite banín, past participle banido)
banir (first-person singular present bano, first-person singular preterite banim or bani, past participle banido, reintegrationist norm)

1. (literary) to banish
   • 1371, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 434:

     por quanto estaua a dita iglesia e cidade interdicta, por quanto os do Concello da dita cidade se alçaran con el Rey de Portugal et con dom Fernando de Castro et banyron dende a o arcibispo dom Rodrigo, e se le alçaran con o señorio da dita cidade;

     because this city and cathedral was interdicted, because the people of the council of this city rose up with the king of Portugal and with Don Fernando de Castro and banished hence the bishop Don Rodrigo, and they acquired the lordship of the city

• “banyr” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “banyr” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “banir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “banir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

From Old French banir.

banir

1. to proclaim
2. to summon by ban (mil.), to raise (an army)
3. to banish, exclude

• bannir

From Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.

banir

1. proclaim
2. summon
3. banish

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

• Middle French: banir
  • French: bannir
• → Middle English: banysshen
  • English: banish
• → Old Galician-Portuguese: banir
  • Galician: banir
  • Portuguese: banir
• → Old Spanish: banir (Siete Partidas)

• banir on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
• Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “bandir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 487

From Old Galician-Portuguese banir (att. 1371), from Old French banir, from Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.

• Hyphenation: ba‧nir

banir (first-person singular present bano, first-person singular preterite bani, past participle banido)

1. to ban, proscribe
2. to banish, exile

• “banir” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
• “banir” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.