arrizar

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese arriçar, arrizar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Cognate with Portuguese acirrar and related to Spanish enrizar.[1]

Pronunciation
  •  
  • IPA(key): (standard) /ariˈθaɾ/ [a.riˈθaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (seseo) /ariˈsaɾ/ [a.riˈsaɾ]

  • Rhymes: -aɾ

Verb

arrizar (first-person singular present arrizo, first-person singular preterite arricei, past participle arrizado)
arrizar (first-person singular present arrizo, first-person singular preterite arrizei, past participle arrizado, reintegrationist norm)

  1. (transitive) to enliven
    Synonym: reavivar
  2. (intransitive) to revive
    Synonym: revivir
  3. (transitive) to incite, stir up
    Synonym: encirrar
  4. (transitive) to excite
    Synonym: excitar
  5. (transitive) to irritate
    Synonym: irritar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of arrizar (c-z alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal arrizar
Personal arrizar arrizares arrizar arrizarmos arrizardes arrizaren
Gerund
arrizando
Past participle
Masculine arrizado arrizados
Feminine arrizada arrizadas
Indicative
Present arrizo arrizas arriza arrizamos arrizades arrizan
Imperfect arrizaba arrizabas arrizaba arrizabamos arrizabades arrizaban
Preterite arricei arrizaches arrizou arrizamos arrizastes arrizaron
Pluperfect arrizara arrizaras arrizara arrizaramos arrizarades arrizaran
Future arrizarei arrizarás arrizará arrizaremos arrizaredes arrizarán
Conditional arrizaría arrizarías arrizaría arrizariamos arrizariades arrizarían
Subjunctive
Present arrice arrices arrice arricemos arricedes arricen
Imperfect arrizase arrizases arrizase arrizásemos arrizásedes arrizasen
Future arrizar arrizares arrizar arrizarmos arrizardes arrizaren
Imperative
Affirmative arriza arrice arricemos arrizade arricen
Negative (non) non arrices non arrice non arricemos non arricedes non arricen
    Reintegrated conjugation of arrizar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal arrizar
Personal arrizar arrizares arrizar arrizarmos arrizardes arrizarem
Gerund
arrizando
Past participle
Masculine arrizado arrizados
Feminine arrizada arrizadas
Indicative
Present arrizo arrizas arriza arrizamos arrizades, arrizais arrizam
Imperfect arrizava arrizavas arrizava arrizávamos arrizávades, arrizáveis, arrizávais1 arrizavam
Preterite arrizei arrizaste, arrizache1 arrizou arrizamos arrizastes arrizárom, arrizaram
Pluperfect arrizara arrizaras arrizara arrizáramos arrizárades, arrizáreis, arrizárais1 arrizaram
Future arrizarei arrizarás arrizará arrizaremos arrizaredes, arrizareis arrizarám, arrizarão
Conditional arrizaria arrizarias arrizaria arrizaríamos arrizaríades, arrizaríeis, arrizaríais1 arrizariam
Subjunctive
Present arrize arrizes arrize arrizemos arrizedes, arrizeis arrizem
Imperfect arrizasse arrizasses arrizasse arrizássemos arrizássedes, arrizásseis arrizassem
Future arrizar arrizares arrizar arrizarmos arrizardes arrizarem
Imperative
Affirmative arriza arrize arrizemos arrizade, arrizai arrizem
Negative (nom) nom arrizes nom arrize nom arrizemos nom arrizedes, nom arrizeis nom arrizem

1Less recommended.

References
  • “arriçar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “arrizado” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “arriç” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “arriz” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “arrizar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “arrizar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  1. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “enrizar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
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