穸

穸	U+7A78, 穸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A78

← 穷
[U+7A77]

CJK Unified Ideographs

穹 →
[U+7A79]

Translingual

Han character

穸 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 十金弓戈 (JCNI), four-corner 3020₇, composition ⿱穴夕)

a tomb or grave
death

Derived characters

𮈠, 𦲎

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 862, character 28

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25413

Dae Jaweon: page 1289, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2720, character 5

Unihan data for U+7A78

Chinese

trad.		穸
simp. ^#		穸
alternative forms		夕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夕) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
夕	*ljaːɡ
汐	*ljaːɡ
穸	*ljaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ljaːɡ) : semantic 穴 + phonetic 夕 (OC *ljaːɡ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xī, xì (xi¹, xi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): se̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: si
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹
  - Yale: syī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - Palladius: си (si)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xì
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sì
  - Wade–Giles: hsi⁴
  - Yale: syì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
  - Palladius: си (si)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶
  - Yale: jihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se̍k
  - Tâi-lô: si̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sek
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚⁴/

Middle Chinese: zjek

Rime
Character	穸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	祥易切
Baxter	zjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ziæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ziajk̚/
Li Rong	/ziɛk̚/
Wang Li	/zĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ljaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	穸
Reading #	1/1
No.	13229
Phonetic component	夕
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	席
Old Chinese	/*ljaːɡ/

Definitions

穸

(Hokkien) a vault or recess in a sepulchre meant to store a coffin

Compounds

卜窀穸
窀穸

Japanese

Kanji

穸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): せき (seki); じょく (joku); きゅう (kyū)

Kun: よる (yoru)

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