培
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Translingual
Han character
培 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土卜廿口 (GYTR), four-corner 40161, composition ⿰土咅)
Derived characters
- 𣼯, 𦟷, 𦹷, 𢊫
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 231, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5195
- Dae Jaweon: page 468, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 457, character 2
- Unihan data for U+57F9
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
培 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 蓓 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ |
| 倍 | *bɯːʔ |
| 菩 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ |
| 掊 | *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ |
| 剖 | *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ |
| 婄 | *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː |
| 踣 | *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ |
| 箁 | *bɯ |
| 咅 | *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs |
| 部 | *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ |
| 培 | *boːʔ, *bɯː |
| 犃 | *boːʔ |
| 瓿 | *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo |
| 殕 | *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ |
| 醅 | *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː |
| 棓 | *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː |
| 涪 | *bɯ |
| 賠 | *bɯː |
| 陪 | *bɯː |
| 毰 | *bɯː |
| 焙 | *bɯːs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *boːʔ, *bɯː) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 咅 (OC *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
培
Synonyms
- (to hill up):
Compounds
- 坎培拉 (Kǎnpéilā)
- 培修 (péixiū)
- 培土 (péitǔ)
- 培土器
- 培基語言／培基语言
- 培壅
- 培敦
- 培根 (péigēn)
- 培格索斯
- 培根論／培根论
- 培植 (péizhí)
- 培石 (Péishí)
- 培育 (péiyù)
- 培補／培补 (péibǔ)
- 培訓／培训 (péixùn)
- 培風／培风
- 培養／培养 (péiyǎng)
- 培養土／培养土
- 培養基／培养基 (péiyǎngjī)
- 培養液／培养液 (péiyǎngyè)
- 培養皿／培养皿 (péiyǎngmǐn)
- 安培 (ānpéi)
- 安培定則／安培定则
- 安培小時／安培小时
- 安培計／安培计 (ānpéijì)
- 抑制栽培
- 接替栽培
- 栽培 (zāipéi)
- 栽培植物
- 水耕栽培 (shǔigēng zāipéi)
- 烘培機／烘培机 (hōngpéijī)
- 無土栽培／无土栽培
- 礫耕栽培／砾耕栽培
- 糊仔栽培
- 組織培養／组织培养 (zǔzhī péiyǎng)
- 胚培養法／胚培养法
- 鑿培／凿培
- 顏闔鑿培／颜阖凿培
Pronunciation 2
References
- “培”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- (Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢
Japanese
Readings
Korean
Vietnamese
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