xekan
Mapudungun
Verb
xekan (Raguileo spelling)
Conjugation
Positive conjugation of xekan (see also Appendix:Mapudungun verbs)
| Infinitive1 | xekaael | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | xeka- | |||||||||
| Tense particles (See particles) |
-a- (future tense) | |||||||||
| -pe- (past tense) | ||||||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) | ||||||||||
| person | singular | dual | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Realis mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | xekan | xekaymi | xekay | xekayu | xekaymu | xekaygu | xekayiñ | xekaymvn | xekaygvn | |
| past | xekapen | xekapeymi | xekape | xekapeyu | xekapeymu | xekapeygu | xekapeyiñ | xekapeymvn | xekapeygvn | |
| distant past | xekafun | xekafuymi | xekafu | xekafuyu | xekafuymu | xekafuygu | xekafuyiñ | xekafuymvn | xekafuygvn | |
| future | xekaan | xekaaymi | xekaay | xekaayu | xekaaymu | xekaaygu | xekaayiñ | xekaaymvn | xekaaygvn | |
| Conditional mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | xekali | xekalimi | xekale | xekaliyu | xekalimu | xekale egu | xekaliyiñ | xekalimvn | xekale egvn | |
| Volitive mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | xekaci | xekage | xekape | xekayu | xekamu | xekape egu | xekayiñ | xekamvn | xekape egvn | |
Negative conjugation of xekan
| Infinitive1 | xekanoael | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tense particles (See particles) |
-a- (future tense) | |||||||||
| -pe- (past tense) | ||||||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) | ||||||||||
| person | singular | dual | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Realis mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | xekalan | xekalaymi | xekalay | xekalayu | xekalaymu | xekalaygu | xekalayiñ | xekalaymvn | xekalaygvn | |
| past | xekalapen | xekalapeymi | xekalapey | xekalapeyu | xekalapeymu | xekalapeygu | xekalapeyiñ | xekalapeymvn | xekalapeygvn | |
| distant past | xekalafun | xekalafuymi | xekalafuy | xekalafuyu | xekalafuymu | xekalafuygu | xekalafuyiñ | xekalafuymvn | xekalafuygvn | |
| future | xekalayan | xekalayaymi | xekalayay | xekalayayu | xekalayaymu | xekalayaygu | xekalayayiñ | xekalayaymvn | xekalayaygvn | |
| Conditional mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | xekanoli | xekanolimi | xekanole | xekanoliyu | xekanolimu | xekanole egu | xekanoliyiñ | xekanolimvn | xekanole egvn | |
| Volitive mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | xekakilci | xekakilge | xekakilpe | xekakilyu | xekakilmu | xekakilpe egu | xekakilyiñ | xekakilmvn | xekakilpe egvn | |
1Only usable with free personal pronouns.
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