vianda
Esperanto
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese vianda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), a borrowing from Old French viande.[1] Doublet of vivenda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biˈanda̝/
Noun
vianda f (plural viandas)
- edible parts of an animal or vegetable
- Do ourizo só se come a vianda. ― Only the viands (gonads) of the sea urchin are edible.
- 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 117:
- ẽna almẽdra son tres cousas: a cortiça da çima et a casca et a vianda de dentro
- there are three things in an almond: the external husk, the peel, and the food inside
- food fit for human consumption; viands; victuals
- 1371, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 434:
- Demays lançaron lámeas trauesas grandes de ferro enna porta do dito thesouro con clauos que passauan da outra parte, en tal maneyra, que os enssarraron enno dito thesouro; et en todo aquel dia non les leixaron dar nen auer pan, nen vino, nen outra vianda nihua
- And also they nailed large crossed iron plates on that treasury's door, with nails that pierced through the door, so that they were shut up in the mentioned treasury; and throughout that day they didn't let them have bread, nor wine, nor any other viand whatsoever
- food fit for pigs and other domestic animals
References
- “vianda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “vianda” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “vianda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “vianda” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “vianda” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Latin
Participle
vianda
- inflection of viandus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
References
- vianda in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbjanda/ [ˈbjãn̪.d̪a]
- Rhymes: -anda
- Syllabification: vian‧da
Noun
vianda f (plural viandas)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “vianda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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