ukrasti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ukrasti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ǔkrasti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧kra‧sti

Verb

ùkrasti pf (Cyrillic spelling у̀красти)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to steal

Conjugation
Conjugation of ukrasti
Infinitive: ukrasti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ùkrāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ukradem ukradeš ukrade ukrademo ukradete ukradu
Future Future I ukrast ću1
ukrašću		 ukrast ćeš1
ukrašćeš		 ukrast će1
ukrašće		 ukrast ćemo1
ukrašćemo		 ukrast ćete1
ukrašćete		 ukrast će1
ukrašće
Future II bȕdēm ukrao2 bȕdēš ukrao2 bȕdē ukrao2 bȕdēmo ukrali2 bȕdēte ukrali2 bȕdū ukrali2
Past Perfect ukrao sam2 ukrao si2 ukrao je2 ukrali smo2 ukrali ste2 ukrali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ukrao2 bȉo si ukrao2 bȉo je ukrao2 bíli smo ukrali2 bíli ste ukrali2 bíli su ukrali2
Aorist ukradoh ukrade ukrade ukradosmo ukradoste ukradoše
Conditional I ukrao bih2 ukrao bi2 ukrao bi2 ukrali bismo2 ukrali biste2 ukrali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ukrao2 bȉo bi ukrao2 bȉo bi ukrao2 bíli bismo ukrali2 bíli biste ukrali2 bíli bi ukrali2
Imperative — ukradi — ukradimo ukradite —
Active past participle ukrao m / ukrala f / ukralo n ukrali m / ukrale f / ukrala n
Passive past participle ukraden m / ukradena f / ukradeno n ukradeni m / ukradene f / ukradena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ukrasti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ukràːsti/

Verb

ukrásti pf

  1. to steal

Inflection
Obstruent + -ti -em (AP a)
infinitive ukrásti
1st singular ukrȃdem
infinitive ukrásti ukrȁst
supine ukrȁst
verbal noun ukrádenje
participle converb
present — —
past ukrȃden —
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular ukrȃdəł ukrádla ukrádlo
dual ukrádla ukrádli ukrádli
plural ukrádli ukrádle ukrádla
present imperative
1st singular ukrȃdem —
2nd singular ukrȃdeš ukrádi
3rd singular ukrȃde —
1st dual ukrȃdeva ukrádiva
2nd dual ukrȃdeta ukrádita
3rd dual ukrȃdeta —
1st plural ukrȃdemo ukrádimo
2nd plural ukrȃdete ukrádite
3rd plural ukrȃdejo —

Further reading
  • “ukrasti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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