thengisa

Southern Ndebele

Etymology

From -thenga +‎ -isa.

Verb

-thengisa^?

to sell

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Etymology

From -thenga +‎ -isa.

Verb

-thengisa^?

(transitive) to sell

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -thenga +‎ -isa.

Verb

-thengisa^?

(transitive) to sell

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive	ukuthengisa
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukuthengisa	ukungathengisi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	thengisa	-thengise
Plural	thengisani	-thengiseni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyathengisa, ngithengisa	engithengisayo, engithengisa	ngithengisa	angithengisi	engingathengisi	ngingathengisi
2nd singular	uyathengisa, uthengisa	othengisayo, othengisa	uthengisa	awuthengisi	ongathengisi	ungathengisi
1st plural	siyathengisa, sithengisa	esithengisayo, esithengisa	sithengisa	asithengisi	esingathengisi	singathengisi
2nd plural	niyathengisa, nithengisa	enithengisayo, enithengisa	nithengisa	anithengisi	eningathengisi	ningathengisi
Class 1	uyathengisa, uthengisa	othengisayo, othengisa	ethengisa	akathengisi	ongathengisi	engathengisi
Class 2	bayathengisa, bathengisa	abathengisayo, abathengisa	bethengisa	abathengisi	abangathengisi	bengathengisi
Class 3	uyathengisa, uthengisa	othengisayo, othengisa	uthengisa	awuthengisi	ongathengisi	ungathengisi
Class 4	iyathengisa, ithengisa	ethengisayo, ethengisa	ithengisa	ayithengisi	engathengisi	ingathengisi
Class 5	liyathengisa, lithengisa	elithengisayo, elithengisa	lithengisa	alithengisi	elingathengisi	lingathengisi
Class 6	ayathengisa, athengisa	athengisayo, athengisa	ethengisa	awathengisi	angathengisi	engathengisi
Class 7	siyathengisa, sithengisa	esithengisayo, esithengisa	sithengisa	asithengisi	esingathengisi	singathengisi
Class 8	ziyathengisa, zithengisa	ezithengisayo, ezithengisa	zithengisa	azithengisi	ezingathengisi	zingathengisi
Class 9	iyathengisa, ithengisa	ethengisayo, ethengisa	ithengisa	ayithengisi	engathengisi	ingathengisi
Class 10	ziyathengisa, zithengisa	ezithengisayo, ezithengisa	zithengisa	azithengisi	ezingathengisi	zingathengisi
Class 11	luyathengisa, luthengisa	oluthengisayo, oluthengisa	luthengisa	aluthengisi	olungathengisi	lungathengisi
Class 14	buyathengisa, buthengisa	obuthengisayo, obuthengisa	buthengisa	abuthengisi	obungathengisi	bungathengisi
Class 15	kuyathengisa, kuthengisa	okuthengisayo, okuthengisa	kuthengisa	akuthengisi	okungathengisi	kungathengisi
Class 17	kuyathengisa, kuthengisa	okuthengisayo, okuthengisa	kuthengisa	akuthengisi	okungathengisi	kungathengisi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngithengisile, ngithengisē	engithengisile, engithengisē	ngithengisile, ngithengisē	angithengisanga	engingathengisanga	ngingathengisanga
2nd singular	uthengisile, uthengisē	othengisile, othengisē	uthengisile, uthengisē	awuthengisanga	ongathengisanga	ungathengisanga
1st plural	sithengisile, sithengisē	esithengisile, esithengisē	sithengisile, sithengisē	asithengisanga	esingathengisanga	singathengisanga
2nd plural	nithengisile, nithengisē	enithengisile, enithengisē	nithengisile, nithengisē	anithengisanga	eningathengisanga	ningathengisanga
Class 1	uthengisile, uthengisē	othengisile, othengisē	ethengisile, ethengisē	akathengisanga	ongathengisanga	engathengisanga
Class 2	bathengisile, bathengisē	abathengisile, abathengisē	bethengisile, bethengisē	abathengisanga	abangathengisanga	bengathengisanga
Class 3	uthengisile, uthengisē	othengisile, othengisē	uthengisile, uthengisē	awuthengisanga	ongathengisanga	ungathengisanga
Class 4	ithengisile, ithengisē	ethengisile, ethengisē	ithengisile, ithengisē	ayithengisanga	engathengisanga	ingathengisanga
Class 5	lithengisile, lithengisē	elithengisile, elithengisē	lithengisile, lithengisē	alithengisanga	elingathengisanga	lingathengisanga
Class 6	athengisile, athengisē	athengisile, athengisē	ethengisile, ethengisē	awathengisanga	angathengisanga	engathengisanga
Class 7	sithengisile, sithengisē	esithengisile, esithengisē	sithengisile, sithengisē	asithengisanga	esingathengisanga	singathengisanga
Class 8	zithengisile, zithengisē	ezithengisile, ezithengisē	zithengisile, zithengisē	azithengisanga	ezingathengisanga	zingathengisanga
Class 9	ithengisile, ithengisē	ethengisile, ethengisē	ithengisile, ithengisē	ayithengisanga	engathengisanga	ingathengisanga
Class 10	zithengisile, zithengisē	ezithengisile, ezithengisē	zithengisile, zithengisē	azithengisanga	ezingathengisanga	zingathengisanga
Class 11	luthengisile, luthengisē	oluthengisile, oluthengisē	luthengisile, luthengisē	aluthengisanga	olungathengisanga	lungathengisanga
Class 14	buthengisile, buthengisē	obuthengisile, obuthengisē	buthengisile, buthengisē	abuthengisanga	obungathengisanga	bungathengisanga
Class 15	kuthengisile, kuthengisē	okuthengisile, okuthengisē	kuthengisile, kuthengisē	akuthengisanga	okungathengisanga	kungathengisanga
Class 17	kuthengisile, kuthengisē	okuthengisile, okuthengisē	kuthengisile, kuthengisē	akuthengisanga	okungathengisanga	kungathengisanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngāthengisa	engāthengisa	ngāthengisa	angithengisanga	engingathengisanga	ngingathengisanga
2nd singular	wāthengisa	owāthengisa	wāthengisa	awuthengisanga	ongathengisanga	ungathengisanga
1st plural	sāthengisa	esāthengisa	sāthengisa	asithengisanga	esingathengisanga	singathengisanga
2nd plural	nāthengisa	enāthengisa	nāthengisa	anithengisanga	eningathengisanga	ningathengisanga
Class 1	wāthengisa	owāthengisa	āthengisa	akathengisanga	ongathengisanga	engathengisanga
Class 2	bāthengisa	abāthengisa	bāthengisa	abathengisanga	abangathengisanga	bengathengisanga
Class 3	wāthengisa	owāthengisa	wāthengisa	awuthengisanga	ongathengisanga	ungathengisanga
Class 4	yāthengisa	eyāthengisa	yāthengisa	ayithengisanga	engathengisanga	ingathengisanga
Class 5	lāthengisa	elāthengisa	lāthengisa	alithengisanga	elingathengisanga	lingathengisanga
Class 6	āthengisa	āthengisa	āthengisa	awathengisanga	angathengisanga	engathengisanga
Class 7	sāthengisa	esāthengisa	sāthengisa	asithengisanga	esingathengisanga	singathengisanga
Class 8	zāthengisa	ezāthengisa	zāthengisa	azithengisanga	ezingathengisanga	zingathengisanga
Class 9	yāthengisa	eyāthengisa	yāthengisa	ayithengisanga	engathengisanga	ingathengisanga
Class 10	zāthengisa	ezāthengisa	zāthengisa	azithengisanga	ezingathengisanga	zingathengisanga
Class 11	lwāthengisa	olwāthengisa	lwāthengisa	aluthengisanga	olungathengisanga	lungathengisanga
Class 14	bāthengisa	obāthengisa	bāthengisa	abuthengisanga	obungathengisanga	bungathengisanga
Class 15	kwāthengisa	okwāthengisa	kwāthengisa	akuthengisanga	okungathengisanga	kungathengisanga
Class 17	kwāthengisa	okwāthengisa	kwāthengisa	akuthengisanga	okungathengisanga	kungathengisanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingathengisa	—	ngingathengisa	ngingethengise	—	ngingethengise
2nd singular	ungathengisa	—	ungathengisa	ungethengise	—	ungethengise
1st plural	singathengisa	—	singathengisa	singethengise	—	singethengise
2nd plural	ningathengisa	—	ningathengisa	ningethengise	—	ningethengise
Class 1	angathengisa	—	engathengisa	angethengise	—	engethengise
Class 2	bangathengisa	—	bengathengisa	bangethengise	—	bengethengise
Class 3	ungathengisa	—	ungathengisa	ungethengise	—	ungethengise
Class 4	ingathengisa	—	ingathengisa	ingethengise	—	ingethengise
Class 5	lingathengisa	—	lingathengisa	lingethengise	—	lingethengise
Class 6	angathengisa	—	engathengisa	angethengise	—	engethengise
Class 7	singathengisa	—	singathengisa	singethengise	—	singethengise
Class 8	zingathengisa	—	zingathengisa	zingethengise	—	zingethengise
Class 9	ingathengisa	—	ingathengisa	ingethengise	—	ingethengise
Class 10	zingathengisa	—	zingathengisa	zingethengise	—	zingethengise
Class 11	lungathengisa	—	lungathengisa	lungethengise	—	lungethengise
Class 14	bungathengisa	—	bungathengisa	bungethengise	—	bungethengise
Class 15	kungathengisa	—	kungathengisa	kungethengise	—	kungethengise
Class 17	kungathengisa	—	kungathengisa	kungethengise	—	kungethengise
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizothengisa	engizothengisa	ngizothengisa	angizuthengisa	engingezuthengisa	ngingezuthengisa
2nd singular	uzothengisa	ozothengisa	uzothengisa	awuzuthengisa	ongezuthengisa	ungezuthengisa
1st plural	sizothengisa	esizothengisa	sizothengisa	asizuthengisa	esingezuthengisa	singezuthengisa
2nd plural	nizothengisa	enizothengisa	nizothengisa	anizuthengisa	eningezuthengisa	ningezuthengisa
Class 1	uzothengisa	ozothengisa	ezothengisa	akazuthengisa	ongezuthengisa	engezuthengisa
Class 2	bazothengisa	abazothengisa	bezothengisa	abazuthengisa	abangezuthengisa	bengezuthengisa
Class 3	uzothengisa	ozothengisa	uzothengisa	awuzuthengisa	ongezuthengisa	ungezuthengisa
Class 4	izothengisa	ezothengisa	izothengisa	ayizuthengisa	engezuthengisa	ingezuthengisa
Class 5	lizothengisa	elizothengisa	lizothengisa	alizuthengisa	elingezuthengisa	lingezuthengisa
Class 6	azothengisa	azothengisa	ezothengisa	awazuthengisa	angezuthengisa	engezuthengisa
Class 7	sizothengisa	esizothengisa	sizothengisa	asizuthengisa	esingezuthengisa	singezuthengisa
Class 8	zizothengisa	ezizothengisa	zizothengisa	azizuthengisa	ezingezuthengisa	zingezuthengisa
Class 9	izothengisa	ezothengisa	izothengisa	ayizuthengisa	engezuthengisa	ingezuthengisa
Class 10	zizothengisa	ezizothengisa	zizothengisa	azizuthengisa	ezingezuthengisa	zingezuthengisa
Class 11	luzothengisa	oluzothengisa	luzothengisa	aluzuthengisa	olungezuthengisa	lungezuthengisa
Class 14	buzothengisa	obuzothengisa	buzothengisa	abuzuthengisa	obungezuthengisa	bungezuthengisa
Class 15	kuzothengisa	okuzothengisa	kuzothengisa	akuzuthengisa	okungezuthengisa	kungezuthengisa
Class 17	kuzothengisa	okuzothengisa	kuzothengisa	akuzuthengisa	okungezuthengisa	kungezuthengisa
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyothengisa	engiyothengisa	ngiyothengisa	angiyuthengisa	engingeyuthengisa	ngingeyuthengisa
2nd singular	uyothengisa	oyothengisa	uyothengisa	awuyuthengisa	ongeyuthengisa	ungeyuthengisa
1st plural	siyothengisa	esiyothengisa	siyothengisa	asiyuthengisa	esingeyuthengisa	singeyuthengisa
2nd plural	niyothengisa	eniyothengisa	niyothengisa	aniyuthengisa	eningeyuthengisa	ningeyuthengisa
Class 1	uyothengisa	oyothengisa	eyothengisa	akayuthengisa	ongeyuthengisa	engeyuthengisa
Class 2	bayothengisa	abayothengisa	beyothengisa	abayuthengisa	abangeyuthengisa	bengeyuthengisa
Class 3	uyothengisa	oyothengisa	uyothengisa	awuyuthengisa	ongeyuthengisa	ungeyuthengisa
Class 4	iyothengisa	eyothengisa	iyothengisa	ayiyuthengisa	engeyuthengisa	ingeyuthengisa
Class 5	liyothengisa	eliyothengisa	liyothengisa	aliyuthengisa	elingeyuthengisa	lingeyuthengisa
Class 6	ayothengisa	ayothengisa	eyothengisa	awayuthengisa	angeyuthengisa	engeyuthengisa
Class 7	siyothengisa	esiyothengisa	siyothengisa	asiyuthengisa	esingeyuthengisa	singeyuthengisa
Class 8	ziyothengisa	eziyothengisa	ziyothengisa	aziyuthengisa	ezingeyuthengisa	zingeyuthengisa
Class 9	iyothengisa	eyothengisa	iyothengisa	ayiyuthengisa	engeyuthengisa	ingeyuthengisa
Class 10	ziyothengisa	eziyothengisa	ziyothengisa	aziyuthengisa	ezingeyuthengisa	zingeyuthengisa
Class 11	luyothengisa	oluyothengisa	luyothengisa	aluyuthengisa	olungeyuthengisa	lungeyuthengisa
Class 14	buyothengisa	obuyothengisa	buyothengisa	abuyuthengisa	obungeyuthengisa	bungeyuthengisa
Class 15	kuyothengisa	okuyothengisa	kuyothengisa	akuyuthengisa	okungeyuthengisa	kungeyuthengisa
Class 17	kuyothengisa	okuyothengisa	kuyothengisa	akuyuthengisa	okungeyuthengisa	kungeyuthengisa
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngithengise	ngingathengisi
2nd singular	uthengise	ungathengisi
1st plural	sithengise	singathengisi
2nd plural	nithengise	ningathengisi
Class 1	athengise	angathengisi
Class 2	bathengise	bangathengisi
Class 3	uthengise	ungathengisi
Class 4	ithengise	ingathengisi
Class 5	lithengise	lingathengisi
Class 6	athengise	angathengisi
Class 7	sithengise	singathengisi
Class 8	zithengise	zingathengisi
Class 9	ithengise	ingathengisi
Class 10	zithengise	zingathengisi
Class 11	luthengise	lungathengisi
Class 14	buthengise	bungathengisi
Class 15	kuthengise	kungathengisi
Class 17	kuthengise	kungathengisi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngathengisa	ngangathengisa, angathengisa, angangathengisa
2nd singular	wathengisa	wangathengisa, awathengisa, awangathengisa
1st plural	sathengisa	sangathengisa, asathengisa, asangathengisa
2nd plural	nathengisa	nangathengisa, anathengisa, anangathengisa
Class 1	wathengisa	wangathengisa, akathengisa, akangathengisa
Class 2	bathengisa	bangathengisa, abathengisa, abangathengisa
Class 3	wathengisa	wangathengisa, awathengisa, awangathengisa
Class 4	yathengisa	yangathengisa, ayathengisa, ayangathengisa
Class 5	lathengisa	langathengisa, alathengisa, alangathengisa
Class 6	athengisa	angathengisa, awathengisa, awangathengisa
Class 7	sathengisa	sangathengisa, asathengisa, asangathengisa
Class 8	zathengisa	zangathengisa, azathengisa, azangathengisa
Class 9	yathengisa	yangathengisa, ayathengisa, ayangathengisa
Class 10	zathengisa	zangathengisa, azathengisa, azangathengisa
Class 11	lwathengisa	lwangathengisa, alwathengisa, alwangathengisa
Class 14	bathengisa	bangathengisa, abathengisa, abangathengisa
Class 15	kwathengisa	kwangathengisa, akwathengisa, akwangathengisa
Class 17	kwathengisa	kwangathengisa, akwathengisa, akwangathengisa

References

C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “thengisa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “thengisa (3.2.9)”

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