sustentar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sustentāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

sustentar (first-person singular present sustento, first-person singular preterite sustentí, past participle sustentat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

  1. (transitive) to sustain (to provide for or nourish)
  2. (transitive) to sustain (to keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin sustentāre.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /sus.tẽˈta(ʁ)/ [sus.tẽˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /sus.tẽˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /suʃ.tẽˈta(ʁ)/ [suʃ.tẽˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /sus.tẽˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suʃ.tẽˈtaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /suʃ.tẽˈta.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: sus‧ten‧tar

Verb

sustentar (first-person singular present sustento, first-person singular preterite sustentei, past participle sustentado)

  1. (transitive) to sustain
  2. (transitive) to support, underpin

Conjugation

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sustentāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sustenˈtaɾ/ [sus.t̪ẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: sus‧ten‧tar

Verb

sustentar (first-person singular present sustento, first-person singular preterite sustenté, past participle sustentado)

  1. (transitive) to sustain, support, underpin (physically)
  2. (transitive) to sustain, support, hold (i.e. provide resources)
  3. (transitive, figuratively) to support, underpin, uphold
  4. (reflexive) to be supported, be underpinned, be sustained
    • 2017 May 25, -, “El sagrado derecho de decir que no”, in El Nacional:
      un profesor como ese podría echar por tierra “los principios” sobre los cuales se sustenta el resentimiento encumbrado.
      a teacher like that could overthrow "the principles" on which high resentment is based.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

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