suborno

See also: subornò

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

suborno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of subornar

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish soborno.

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: su‧bor‧no
  • IPA(key): /suˈboɾno/, [s̪ʊˈboɾ̪.n̪ɔ]

Noun

suborno

  1. bribe
    Synonyms: suhol, lagay

Verb

suborno

  1. to bribe
    Synonyms: suhol, lagay

Galician

Verb

suborno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of subornar

Italian

Verb

suborno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of subornare

Latin

Etymology

From sub- (“under, beneath”) +‎ ōrnō (“equip, dress”).

Pronunciation

Verb

subōrnō (present infinitive subōrnāre, perfect active subōrnāvī, supine subōrnātum); first conjugation

  1. to equip, to adorn, to provide, to furnish
  2. to incite secretly, to suborn, to instigate

Conjugation
   Conjugation of subōrnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present subōrnō subōrnās subōrnat subōrnāmus subōrnātis subōrnant
imperfect subōrnābam subōrnābās subōrnābat subōrnābāmus subōrnābātis subōrnābant
future subōrnābō subōrnābis subōrnābit subōrnābimus subōrnābitis subōrnābunt
perfect subōrnāvī subōrnāvistī subōrnāvit subōrnāvimus subōrnāvistis subōrnāvērunt,
subōrnāvēre
pluperfect subōrnāveram subōrnāverās subōrnāverat subōrnāverāmus subōrnāverātis subōrnāverant
future perfect subōrnāverō subōrnāveris subōrnāverit subōrnāverimus subōrnāveritis subōrnāverint
passive present subōrnor subōrnāris,
subōrnāre		 subōrnātur subōrnāmur subōrnāminī subōrnantur
imperfect subōrnābar subōrnābāris,
subōrnābāre		 subōrnābātur subōrnābāmur subōrnābāminī subōrnābantur
future subōrnābor subōrnāberis,
subōrnābere		 subōrnābitur subōrnābimur subōrnābiminī subōrnābuntur
perfect subōrnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect subōrnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect subōrnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present subōrnem subōrnēs subōrnet subōrnēmus subōrnētis subōrnent
imperfect subōrnārem subōrnārēs subōrnāret subōrnārēmus subōrnārētis subōrnārent
perfect subōrnāverim subōrnāverīs subōrnāverit subōrnāverīmus subōrnāverītis subōrnāverint
pluperfect subōrnāvissem subōrnāvissēs subōrnāvisset subōrnāvissēmus subōrnāvissētis subōrnāvissent
passive present subōrner subōrnēris,
subōrnēre		 subōrnētur subōrnēmur subōrnēminī subōrnentur
imperfect subōrnārer subōrnārēris,
subōrnārēre		 subōrnārētur subōrnārēmur subōrnārēminī subōrnārentur
perfect subōrnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect subōrnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — subōrnā — — subōrnāte —
future — subōrnātō subōrnātō — subōrnātōte subōrnantō
passive present — subōrnāre — — subōrnāminī —
future — subōrnātor subōrnātor — — subōrnantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives subōrnāre subōrnāvisse subōrnātūrum esse subōrnārī subōrnātum esse subōrnātum īrī
participles subōrnāns — subōrnātūrus — subōrnātus subōrnandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
subōrnandī subōrnandō subōrnandum subōrnandō subōrnātum subōrnātū

Synonyms

Descendants
  • → Catalan: subornar
  • → English: suborn
  • → French: suborner
  • → Galician: subornar
  • → Italian: subornare
  • → Portuguese: subornar
  • → Spanish: sobornar

References
  • “suborno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “suborno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • suborno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Deverbal from subornar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈboʁ.nu/ [suˈboɦ.nu]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈboɾ.nu/ [suˈβoɾ.nu]

Noun

suborno m (plural subornos)

  1. bribe; bribery

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈbɔʁ.nu/ [suˈbɔɦ.nu]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /suˈbɔɾ.nu/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /suˈbɔʁ.nu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈbɔɻ.no/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈbɔɾ.nu/ [suˈβɔɾ.nu]

Verb

suborno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of subornar
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