srati

See also: sráti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *sḱer-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /srâti/
  • Hyphenation: sra‧ti

Verb

srȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling сра̏ти)

  1. (vulgar) to shit, to defecate
  2. (vulgar) to bullshit, to talk nonsense

Conjugation
Conjugation of srati
Infinitive: srati Present verbal adverb: sèrūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: sránje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present serem sereš sere seremo serete seru
Future Future I srat ću1
sraću		 srat ćeš1
sraćeš		 srat će1
sraće		 srat ćemo1
sraćemo		 srat ćete1
sraćete		 srat će1
sraće
Future II bȕdēm srao2 bȕdēš srao2 bȕdē srao2 bȕdēmo srali2 bȕdēte srali2 bȕdū srali2
Past Perfect srao sam2 srao si2 srao je2 srali smo2 srali ste2 srali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam srao2 bȉo si srao2 bȉo je srao2 bíli smo srali2 bíli ste srali2 bíli su srali2
Imperfect srah sraše sraše srasmo sraste srahu
Conditional I srao bih2 srao bi2 srao bi2 srali bismo2 srali biste2 srali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih srao2 bȉo bi srao2 bȉo bi srao2 bíli bismo srali2 bíli biste srali2 bíli bi srali2
Imperative — seri — serimo serite —
Active past participle srao m / srala f / sralo n srali m / srale f / srala n
Passive past participle sran m / srana f / srano n srani m / srane f / srana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sьrati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sràːti/

Verb

sráti impf

  1. to shit

Inflection
infinitive sráti
1st singular sẹ́rjem
infinitive sráti srȁt
supine srȁt
verbal noun srānje
participle converb
present serjọ́č —
past srán —
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular srȁł srȃla srálo
dual srála sráli sráli
plural sráli srále srála
present imperative
1st singular sẹ́rjem —
2nd singular sẹ́rješ sérji
3rd singular sẹ́rje —
1st dual sẹ́rjeva serjȋva
2nd dual sẹ́rjeta serjȋta
3rd dual sẹ́rjeta —
1st plural sẹ́rjemo serjȋmo
2nd plural sẹ́rjete serjȋte
3rd plural sẹ́rjejo —

Derived terms
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