spelen
See also: spellen
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspeːlə(n)/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: spe‧len
- Rhymes: -eːlən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch spēlen.
Verb
spelen
- (intransitive) to play
- (transitive) to play (a game)
- Wat wil je spelen?
- What do you wish to play?
- (transitive or intransitive) to play (a musical instrument)
- (transitive) to play (a role)
Inflection
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
spelen
Derived terms
- Olympische Spelen
- winterspelen
- zomerspelen
Anagrams
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *spilon, from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn.
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Further reading
- “spelen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “spelen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
Alternative forms
- spelien
Etymology
From Old English spelian; equivalent to spale + -en.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɛːlən/
Conjugation
Conjugation of spelen (weak in -ed)
infinitive | (to) spelen, spele | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | spele | speled | |
2nd-person singular | spelest | speledest | |
3rd-person singular | speleth | speled | |
subjunctive singular | spele | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | spelen, spele | speleden, spelede | |
imperative plural | speleth, spele | — | |
participles | spelynge, spelende | speled, yspeled |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
- “spēlen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
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