snob

See also: Snob and snöb

English

Etymology

Late 18th century dialectal English snob (cobbler), of unknown origin. Early senses of the word carried the meaning of "lower status;" it was then used to describe those seeking to imitate those of higher wealth or status. Folk etymology derives it from the Latin phrase sine nobilitate (without nobility), but early uses had no connection to this.[1][2]

The modern sense was popularized by William Makepeace Thackeray in The Book of Snobs (1848).[3]

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: snŏb, IPA(key): /snɒb/
  • (General American) enPR: snŏb, IPA(key): /snɑb/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒb

Noun

snob (plural snobs)

  1. (informal, derogatory) A person who wishes to be seen as a member of the upper classes and who looks down on those perceived to have inferior or unrefined tastes. [from 20th c.]
    • 1920, F. Scott Fitzgerald, “The Four Fists”, in Flappers and Philosophers:
      Outside of his own set he was considered rather a snob, but as his set was the set, it never worried him.
    • 1958, Arnold Wesker, Roots:
      If wanting the best things in life means being a snob then glory hallelujah I'm a snob.
  2. (colloquial) A cobbler or shoemaker. [from 18th c.]
    • 1929, Frederic Manning, The Middle Parts of Fortune, Vintage, published 2014, page 57:
      The snobs were also kind to him, and gave him a pair of boots which they assured him were of a type and quality reserved entirely for officers []
  3. (dated) A member of the lower classes; a commoner. [from 19th c.]
  4. (archaic) A workman who works for lower wages than his fellows, especially one who will not join a strike (a scab).
  5. (Cambridge University) A townsman, as opposed to a gownsman.
    Synonym: cad

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

  1. Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
  2. snob”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
  3. Anatoly Liberman (2008 May 14) “Snob Before and After Thackeray”, in OUPblog

Further reading

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔp

Noun

snob m (plural snobs, diminutive snobje n)

  1. snob

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /snɔb/
  • (file)

Adjective

snob (plural snobs)

  1. snobbish, snobby
    • 1954, “J’suis snob”, performed by Boris Vian:
      J’suis snob… J’suis snob / C’est vraiment l’seul défaut que j’gobe
      I'm a snob… I'm a snob / It's really the only fault I can stomach having

Descendants

  • Romanian: snob
  • Turkish: snop

Noun

snob m or f by sense (plural snobs)

  1. snob
    C’est un snob.
    He's a snob.

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English snob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈznɔb/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔb
  • Hyphenation: snòb

Noun

snob m (invariable)

  1. snob

Adjective

snob (invariable)

  1. snobbish

References

  1. snob in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /snɔp/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔp
  • Syllabification: snob
  • Homophone: snop

Noun

snob m pers (female equivalent snobka)

  1. snob (person who seeks to be a member of the upper classes)

Declension

Derived terms

noun
verbs
adjective
  • snobistyczny
adverb
  • snobistycznie

Further reading

  • snob in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • snob in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Noun

snob m or f by sense (plural snobs)

  1. Alternative form of snobe

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French snob.

Adjective

snob m or n (feminine singular snobă, masculine plural snobi, feminine and neuter plural snobe)

  1. snobbish

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /snôb/

Noun

snȍb m (Cyrillic spelling сно̏б)

  1. snob

Declension

Slovak

Etymology

Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsnɔp/

Noun

snob m anim (genitive singular snoba, nominative plural snobi, genitive plural snobov, declension pattern of chlap)

  1. snob

Declension

Derived terms

  • snobka
  • snobský
  • snobsky
  • snobstvo

Further reading

  • snob”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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