sinuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sìjati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sǐːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: si‧nu‧ti

Verb

sínuti pf (Cyrillic spelling си́нути)

  1. (intransitive) to begin to shine
  2. (intransitive) to burst forth in splendor
  3. (intransitive) to flash

Conjugation
Conjugation of sinuti
Infinitive: sinuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sínūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sinem sineš sine sinemo sinete sinu
Future Future I sinut ću1
sinuću		 sinut ćeš1
sinućeš		 sinut će1
sinuće		 sinut ćemo1
sinućemo		 sinut ćete1
sinućete		 sinut će1
sinuće
Future II bȕdēm sinuo2 bȕdēš sinuo2 bȕdē sinuo2 bȕdēmo sinuli2 bȕdēte sinuli2 bȕdū sinuli2
Past Perfect sinuo sam2 sinuo si2 sinuo je2 sinuli smo2 sinuli ste2 sinuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sinuo2 bȉo si sinuo2 bȉo je sinuo2 bíli smo sinuli2 bíli ste sinuli2 bíli su sinuli2
Aorist sinuh sinu sinu sinusmo sinuste sinuše
Conditional I sinuo bih2 sinuo bi2 sinuo bi2 sinuli bismo2 sinuli biste2 sinuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sinuo2 bȉo bi sinuo2 bȉo bi sinuo2 bíli bismo sinuli2 bíli biste sinuli2 bíli bi sinuli2
Imperative — sini — sinimo sinite —
Active past participle sinuo m / sinula f / sinulo n sinuli m / sinule f / sinula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
  • “sinuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.