rugany
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈruɡɒɲ]
- Hyphenation: ru‧gany
- Rhymes: -ɒɲ
Noun
rugany (plural ruganyok)
- (rare, becoming obsolete) spring (a mechanical device made of flexible or coiled material used mainly in chairs and beds)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rugany | ruganyok |
| accusative | ruganyt | ruganyokat |
| dative | ruganynak | ruganyoknak |
| instrumental | rugannyal | ruganyokkal |
| causal-final | ruganyért | ruganyokért |
| translative | rugannyá | ruganyokká |
| terminative | ruganyig | ruganyokig |
| essive-formal | ruganyként | ruganyokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ruganyban | ruganyokban |
| superessive | ruganyon | ruganyokon |
| adessive | ruganynál | ruganyoknál |
| illative | ruganyba | ruganyokba |
| sublative | ruganyra | ruganyokra |
| allative | ruganyhoz | ruganyokhoz |
| elative | ruganyból | ruganyokból |
| delative | ruganyról | ruganyokról |
| ablative | ruganytól | ruganyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ruganyé | ruganyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ruganyéi | ruganyokéi |
| Possessive forms of rugany | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ruganyom | ruganyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | ruganyod | ruganyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | ruganya | ruganyai |
| 1st person plural | ruganyunk | ruganyaink |
| 2nd person plural | ruganyotok | ruganyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | ruganyuk | ruganyaik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- rugany in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ruˈɡa.nɨ/
- Rhymes: -anɨ
- Syllabification: ru‧ga‧ny
Declension
Declension of rugany (hard)
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
| nominative | rugany | rugana | rugane | rugani | rugane | |
| genitive | ruganego | ruganej | ruganego | ruganych | ||
| dative | ruganemu | ruganej | ruganemu | ruganym | ||
| accusative | ruganego | rugany | ruganą | rugane | ruganych | rugane |
| instrumental | ruganym | ruganą | ruganym | ruganymi | ||
| locative | ruganym | ruganej | ruganym | ruganych | ||
Further reading
- rugany in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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