reisa
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɹaiːsa]
Etymology 1
From late Old Norse reisa, from Middle Low German reise.
Declension
Declension of reisa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | reisa | reisan | reisur | reisurnar |
accusative | reisu | reisuna | reisur | reisurnar |
dative | reisu | reisuni | reisum | reisunum |
genitive | reisu | reisunnar | reisa | reisanna |
Etymology 2
A merger of ríse, from Old Norse rísa (“rise”) and Old Norse reisa (“raise”). In the sense "go, travel" from Middle Low German reisen.
Verb
reisa (third person singular past indicative reisti, third person plural past indicative reist, supine reist)
Conjugation
Conjugation of reisa (group v-2) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | reisa | |
supine | reist | |
participle (a39)1 | reisandi | reistur |
present | past | |
first singular | reisi | reisti |
second singular | reisir | reisti |
third singular | reisir | reisti |
plural | reisa | reistu |
imperative | ||
singular | reis! | |
plural | reisið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈreiːsa/
- Rhymes: -eiːsa
Conjugation
reisa — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að reisa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
reist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
reisandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég reisi | við reisum | present (nútíð) |
ég reisi | við reisum |
þú reisir | þið reisið | þú reisir | þið reisið | ||
hann, hún, það reisir | þeir, þær, þau reisa | hann, hún, það reisi | þeir, þær, þau reisi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég reisti | við reistum | past (þátíð) |
ég reisti | við reistum |
þú reistir | þið reistuð | þú reistir | þið reistuð | ||
hann, hún, það reisti | þeir, þær, þau reistu | hann, hún, það reisti | þeir, þær, þau reistu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
reis (þú) | reisið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
reistu | reisiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
reisast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að reisast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
reist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
reisandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég reisist | við reisumst | present (nútíð) |
ég reisist | við reisumst |
þú reisist | þið reisist | þú reisist | þið reisist | ||
hann, hún, það reisist | þeir, þær, þau reisast | hann, hún, það reisist | þeir, þær, þau reisist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég reistist | við reistumst | past (þátíð) |
ég reistist | við reistumst |
þú reistist | þið reistust | þú reistist | þið reistust | ||
hann, hún, það reistist | þeir, þær, þau reistust | hann, hún, það reistist | þeir, þær, þau reistust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
reist (þú) | reisist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
reistu | reisisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
reistur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
reistur | reist | reist | reistir | reistar | reist | |
accusative (þolfall) |
reistan | reista | reist | reista | reistar | reist | |
dative (þágufall) |
reistum | reistri | reistu | reistum | reistum | reistum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
reists | reistrar | reists | reistra | reistra | reistra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
reisti | reista | reista | reistu | reistu | reistu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
reista | reistu | reista | reistu | reistu | reistu | |
dative (þágufall) |
reista | reistu | reista | reistu | reistu | reistu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
reista | reistu | reista | reistu | reistu | reistu |
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 2
From Middle Low German reisen.
Verb
reisa (present tense reiser, past tense reiste, past participle reist, passive infinitive reisast, present participle reisande, imperative reis)
Derived terms
- bortreist
- reisevant
- reising
Derived terms
- gjenreisa
- hårreisande
- oppreist
- reisved
- reisverk
- reisverkhus
References
- “reisa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
Earliest attested in Proto-Norse ᚱᛡᛁᛋᛁᛞᛟ (rᴀisido /raisidō/) (1st singular past indicative), from Proto-Germanic *raisijaną, *raizijaną (“to raise”), causative of *rīsaną (rísa). See raise for more.
Conjugation
Conjugation of reisa — active (weak class 1)
infinitive | reisa | |
---|---|---|
present participle | reisandi | |
past participle | reistr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | reisi | reista |
2nd-person singular | reisir | reistir |
3rd-person singular | reisir | reisti |
1st-person plural | reisum | reistum |
2nd-person plural | reisið | reistuð |
3rd-person plural | reisa | reistu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | reisa | reista |
2nd-person singular | reisir | reistir |
3rd-person singular | reisi | reisti |
1st-person plural | reisim | reistim |
2nd-person plural | reisið | reistið |
3rd-person plural | reisi | reisti |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | reis, reisi | |
1st-person plural | reisum | |
2nd-person plural | reisið |
Conjugation of reisa — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive | reisask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | reisandisk | |
past participle | reiszk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | reisumk | reistumk |
2nd-person singular | reisisk | reistisk |
3rd-person singular | reisisk | reistisk |
1st-person plural | reisumsk | reistumsk |
2nd-person plural | reisizk | reistuzk |
3rd-person plural | reisask | reistusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | reisumk | reistumk |
2nd-person singular | reisisk | reistisk |
3rd-person singular | reisisk | reistisk |
1st-person plural | reisimsk | reistimsk |
2nd-person plural | reisizk | reistizk |
3rd-person plural | reisisk | reistisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | reissk, reisisk | |
1st-person plural | reisumsk | |
2nd-person plural | reisizk |
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