rastvoriti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From raz- +‎ tvoriti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /rastʋǒriti/
  • Hyphenation: ras‧tvo‧ri‧ti

Verb

rastvòriti pf (Cyrillic spelling раство̀рити)

  1. (transitive) to completely open (doors)
  2. (reflexive) to dissolve

Conjugation
Conjugation of rastvoriti
Infinitive: rastvoriti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: rastvòrīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present rastvorim rastvoriš rastvori rastvorimo rastvorite rastvore
Future Future I rastvorit ću1
rastvoriću		 rastvorit ćeš1
rastvorićeš		 rastvorit će1
rastvoriće		 rastvorit ćemo1
rastvorićemo		 rastvorit ćete1
rastvorićete		 rastvorit će1
rastvoriće
Future II bȕdēm rastvorio2 bȕdēš rastvorio2 bȕdē rastvorio2 bȕdēmo rastvorili2 bȕdēte rastvorili2 bȕdū rastvorili2
Past Perfect rastvorio sam2 rastvorio si2 rastvorio je2 rastvorili smo2 rastvorili ste2 rastvorili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam rastvorio2 bȉo si rastvorio2 bȉo je rastvorio2 bíli smo rastvorili2 bíli ste rastvorili2 bíli su rastvorili2
Aorist rastvorih rastvori rastvori rastvorismo rastvoriste rastvoriše
Conditional I rastvorio bih2 rastvorio bi2 rastvorio bi2 rastvorili bismo2 rastvorili biste2 rastvorili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih rastvorio2 bȉo bi rastvorio2 bȉo bi rastvorio2 bíli bismo rastvorili2 bíli biste rastvorili2 bíli bi rastvorili2
Imperative — rastvori — rastvorimo rastvorite —
Active past participle rastvorio m / rastvorila f / rastvorilo n rastvorili m / rastvorile f / rastvorila n
Passive past participle rastvoren m / rastvorena f / rastvoreno n rastvoreni m / rastvorene f / rastvorena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
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