protestio

Welsh

Etymology

From protest (“protest”) +‎ -io.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /prɔˈtɛsdjɔ/, [pr̥ʰɔˈtʰɛstjɔ]

Verb

protestio (first-person singular present protestiaf)

  1. to protest
    Synonym: gwrthdystio

Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future protestiaf protesti protestia protestiwn protestiwch protestiant protestir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional protestiwn protestit protestiai protestiem protestiech protestient protestid
preterite protestiais protestiaist protestiodd protestiasom protestiasoch protestiasant protestiwyd
pluperfect protestiaswn protestiasit protestiasai protestiasem protestiasech protestiasent protestiasid, protestiesid
present subjunctive protestiwyf protestiech protestio protestiom protestioch protestiont protestier
imperative — protestia protestied protestiwn protestiwch protestient protestier
verbal noun protestio
verbal adjectives protestiedig, protestedig
protestiadwy, protestadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future protestia i, protestiaf i protesti di protestith o/e/hi, protestiff e/hi protestiwn ni protestiwch chi protestian nhw
conditional protestiwn i, protestswn i protestiet ti, protestset ti protestiai fo/fe/hi, protestsai fo/fe/hi protestien ni, protestsen ni protestiech chi, protestsech chi protestien nhw, protestsen nhw
preterite protestiais i, protesties i protestiaist ti, protestiest ti protestiodd o/e/hi protestion ni protestioch chi protestion nhw
imperative — protestia — — protestiwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms
  • protestiad (“protestation”)
  • protestiwr (“protester”)

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
protestio brotestio mhrotestio phrotestio
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “protestio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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