posterior
English
Alternative forms
- posteriour (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pɒsˈtɪə.ɹi.ə/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /poʊˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/, /pɑˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/
Audio (US) (file)
- Rhymes: -ɪəɹiə(ɹ)
Adjective
posterior (comparative more posterior, superlative most posterior)
Coordinate terms
- (human anatomy direction adjectives) anterior, distal, dorsal, lateral, medial, posterior, proximal, ventral (Category: en:Medicine) [edit]
- (dentistry location adjectives) anterior, apical, apicocoronal, axial, buccal, buccoapical, buccocervical, buccogingival, buccolabial, buccolingual, bucco-occlusal, buccopalatal, cervical, coronal, coronoapical, distal, distoapical, distobuccal, distocervical, distocoronal, distofacial, distogingival, distoincisal, distolingual, disto-occlusal, distoclusal, distocclusal, distopalatal, facial, gingival, incisal, incisocervical, inferior, labial, lingual, linguobuccal, linguo-occlusal, mandibular, maxillary, mesial, mesioapical, mesiobuccal, mesiocervical, mesiocoronal, mesiodistal, mesiofacial, mesioincisal, mesiogingival, mesiolingual, mesio-occlusal, mesioclusal, mesiocclusal, mesiopalatal, occlusal, palatal, posterior, proximal, superior, vestibular (Category: en:Dentistry) [edit]
Derived terms
- anteroposterior
- apicoposterior
- centroposterior
- distoposterior
- dorsoposterior
- duplicitas posterior
- frontoposterior
- inferoposterior
- lateroposterior
- long posterior ciliary artery
- medioposterior
- mentoposterior
- mesioposterior
- midposterior
- nonposterior
- occipitoposterior
- posterior auricular artery
- posterior auricular muscle
- posterior cerebral artery
- posterior chamber
- posterior communicating artery
- posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
- posterior inferior cerebellar artery
- posteriority
- posteriorize
- posteriorly
- posterior mal
- posterior malleolus
- posteriormost
- posterior naris
- posterior probability
- posterior scalene muscle
- posterior spinal artery
- posterior superior alveolar artery
- posterior triangle
- posteriorward
- postero-, posterio-
- proximoposterior
- sacroposterior
- short posterior ciliary artery
- sinistroposterior
- subposterior
- superoposterior
- ventroposterior
Related terms
Translations
located towards the rear
|
following in order or time
|
Noun
posterior (plural posteriors)
- (euphemistic, humorous) The hinder parts of the body.
- Synonyms: buttocks; see also Thesaurus:buttocks
- 2023 December 27, Stephen Roberts, “Bradshaw's Britain: the way to Weymouth”, in RAIL, number 999, page 52:
- Stephen reigned from 1135-1154, that nasty period of our history dubbed 'The Anarchy', when forces loyal to Stephen contested the throne with those of Henry I's daughter Matilda, who by rights should have been queen. Stephen, her cousin, plonked his own posterior on the throne.
- (mathematics) The probability that a hypothesis is true (calculated by Bayes' theorem).
Translations
buttocks
|
References
- “posterior”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “posterior”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin posteriōrem.
Pronunciation
Adjective
posterior m or f (masculine and feminine plural posteriors)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “posterior” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “posterior”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “posterior” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “posterior” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Indonesian
Coordinate terms
- (human anatomy direction adjectives) anterior, distal, dorsal, lateral, medial, posterior, proksimal, ventral (Category: id:Medicine) [edit]
- (dentistry location adjectives) anterior, apikal, apikokoronal, aksial, bukal, bukoapikal, bukoservikal, bukogingival, bukolabial, bukolingual, bukooklusal, bukopalatal, servikal, koronal, koronoapikal, distal, distoapikal, distobukal, distoservikal, distokoronal, distofasial, distogingival, distoinsisal, distolingual, distooklusal, distoklusal, distopalatal, fasial, gingival, insisal, insisoservikal, inferior, labial, lingual, linguobukal, linguooklusal, mandibular, maksilar, mesial, mesioapikal, mesiobukal, mesioservikal, mesiokoronal, mesiodistal, mesiofasial, mesioinsisal, mesiogingival, mesiolingual, mesiooklusal, mesioklusal, mesiopalatal, oklusal, palatal, posterior, proksimal, superior, vestibular (Category: id:Dentistry) [edit]
Latin
Adjective
posterior (neuter posterius); third declension
Declension
Third-declension comparative adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | posterior | posterius | posteriōrēs | posteriōra | |
Genitive | posteriōris | posteriōrum | |||
Dative | posteriōrī | posteriōribus | |||
Accusative | posteriōrem | posterius | posteriōrēs | posteriōra | |
Ablative | posteriōre | posteriōribus | |||
Vocative | posterior | posterius | posteriōrēs | posteriōra |
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: posterior
- → English: posterior
- → French: postérieur
- → Galician: posterior
- → Italian: posteriore
- → Norwegian Bokmål: posterior, posteriori
- → Portuguese: posterior
- → Romanian: posterior
- → Spanish: posterior
References
- “posterior” on page 1554 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
Further reading
- “posterior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- posterior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- later writers: scriptores aetate posteriores or inferiores
- later writers: scriptores aetate posteriores or inferiores
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /pos.te.ɾiˈoʁ/ [pos.te.ɾɪˈoh], (faster pronunciation) /pos.teˈɾjoʁ/ [pos.teˈɾjoh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pos.te.ɾiˈoɾ/ [pos.te.ɾɪˈoɾ], (faster pronunciation) /pos.teˈɾjoɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /poʃ.te.ɾiˈoʁ/ [poʃ.te.ɾɪˈoχ], (faster pronunciation) /poʃ.teˈɾjoʁ/ [poʃ.teˈɾjoχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pos.te.ɾiˈoɻ/ [pos.te.ɾɪˈoɻ], (faster pronunciation) /pos.teˈɾjoɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /puʃ.tɨˈɾjoɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /puʃ.tɨˈɾjo.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: pos‧te‧ri‧or
Adjective
posterior m or f (plural posteriores)
Derived terms
Further reading
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French postérieur, from Latin posterior.
Adjective
posterior m or n (feminine singular posterioră, masculine plural posteriori, feminine and neuter plural posteriore)
Declension
Declension of posterior
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | posterior | posterioră | posteriori | posteriore | ||
definite | posteriorul | posteriora | posteriorii | posteriorele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | posterior | posteriore | posteriori | posteriore | ||
definite | posteriorului | posteriorei | posteriorilor | posteriorelor |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /posteˈɾjoɾ/ [pos.t̪eˈɾjoɾ]
- Rhymes: -oɾ
- Syllabification: pos‧te‧rior
Adjective
posterior m or f (masculine and feminine plural posteriores)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “posterior”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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